Abstract
This chapter examines the various types of floor and the constructional techniques and materials used in their provision. The techniques employed must be considered in relation to the functional requirements, in order to achieve a satisfactory form of construction. The form of construction selected may also influence the provision of other elements. For instance, the thickness of floors will affect the height of walling, and the choice between a solid or suspended ground floor can affect the location of services and the size of the heating installation.
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References
BRE Digest 222: Fill and hardcore. HMSO (1972)
BRE Digest 54: Damp-proofing solid floors. HMSO (1971)
BRE Digest 174: Concrete in sulphate-bearing soils and groundwaters. HMSO (1975)
The Building Regulations 1976 SI 1676. HMSO (1976)
BS 5056: 1974 Copper naphthenate wood preservatives
BS 3452: 1962 Copper/chrome waterborne wood preservatives and their application
BS 4072: 1974 Wood preservation by means of waterborne copper/chrome/arsenic compositions
DOE Advisory leaflet 34: Thermal insulation. HMSO (1975)
BRE Digest 104: Floor screeds. HMSO (1979)
BS 882: Coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources; Part 2: 1973 Metric units
BRE Digest 18: Design of timber floors to prevent dry rot. HMSO (1973)
BS 493: Airbricks and gratings for wall ventilation; Part 2: 1970 Metric units
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BRE Digest 143: Sound insulation: basic principles. HMSO (1976)
BS 4: Structural steel sections; Part 1: 1972. Hot-rolled sections
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BS 1162, 1418 and 1410: 1973 Mastic asphalt for building (natural rock asphalt aggregate)
BS 988, 1076, 1097 and 1451: 1973 Mastic asphalt for building (limestone aggregate)
BS 1450: 1963 Black pitch mastic flooring
BS 3672: 1963 Coloured pitch mastic flooring
BRE Digest 47: Granolithic concrete, concrete tiles and terrazzo flooring. HMSO (1970)
BS 776: Materials for magnesium oxychloride (magnesite) flooring, Part 2: 1972 Metric units
CP 204: In situ floor finishes, Part 2: 1970 Metric units
BS 810: 1966 Sheet linoleum (calendered types), cork carpet and linoleum tiles
CP 203: 1969 Sheet and tile flooring (cork, linoleum, plastics and rubber), Part 2: 1972 Metric units
BS 2592: 1973 Thermoplastic flooring tiles
BS 3260: 1969 PVC (vinyl) asbestos floor tiles
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BS 3261: Unbacked flexible PVC flooring; Part 1: 1973 Homogeneous flooring
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BS 5442: Classification of adhesives for construction; Part 1: 1977 Adhesives for use with flooring materials
BS 5085: Backed flexible PVC flooring; Part 1: 1974 Needle-loom felt backed flooring; Part 2: 1976 Cellular PVC backing
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© 1980 Ivor H. Seeley
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Seeley, I.H. (1980). Floors. In: Building Technology. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16371-7_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16371-7_6
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-30718-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-16371-7
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