Abstract
The Washington Declaration of November 1945 (see Appendix 4) had referred in idealistic, even unctuous, tones to the utilisation of atomic energy ‘for the benefit of mankind’ and ‘for peaceful and humanitarian ends’. But the succeeding seven years held more threats than promised benefits. By the end of 1952 reactors for nuclear power were making progress (see Chapter 19), but were closely involved with the bomb programme. In this mainly military period there was a happy exception — an enterprise which was peaceful, beneficial, humanitarian and almost untouched by the prevailing secrecy and international rivalry. This was the radioisotope programme which, though modest in scale,* was most rewarding.
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References
See ‘Isotopes and Nuclear Radiations in Medicine’, lecture by John Lawrence (Donner Laboratory and Laurence Radiation Laboratory, Berkeley), 24 Nov 1961, at IAEA Conference at Mexico City on use of radioisotopes in animal biology and the medical sciences (Academic Press, London and New York, 1962).
The Bill was debated in the House of Lords on 29 Apr 1948 (HOL Deb., vol. 155, cols. 555–68) and in the House of Commons on 28 May 1948 (HOC Deb., vol. 451, cols. 555–79).
Sir Ernest Rock Carling, British Journal of Radiology, XXII, no. 253 (1949) p. 10.
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© 1974 United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
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Gowing, M. (1974). Radioisotopes. In: Independence and Deterrence. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15529-3_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15529-3_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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