Abstract
In 1900 the great countries of Latin America seemed to have attained an almost unprecedented degree of stability. If there was revolution in Colombia and the future of Peru without PiƩrola was still uncertain, the fact remained that other countries were relatively quiet. If new and strange political doctrines were on the increase and the domestic state of both Spain and Portugal (to say nothing of France) left much to be desired, their former colonies seemed to be on the point of coming into their own.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
S. Fanny Simon, āAnarchism and Anarcho-Syndicalism in South Americaā, H.A.H.R. xxvi, I (February 1946) 38.
Edwin M. Borchard, āCalvo and Drago Doctrinesā, in Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences (New York, Macmillan, 1930)
see also Thomas F. McGann, Argentina, the United States, and the Inter-American System 1880ā1914 (Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1957)
H. Edward Netties, āThe Drago Doctrine in International Law and Politicsā, H.A.H.R. viii (May 1928) 204ā23.
For the history of Uruguay in the twentieth century both Russell H. Fitzgibbon, Uruguay, portrait of a democracy (New Brunswick, N.J., Rutgers University Press, 1954)
George Pendle, Uruguay (London, Oxford University Press for Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1957), are indispensable.
Milton I. Vanger, JosĆ© Batlle y OrdĆ³Ć±ez of Uruguay, The Creator of his Times, 1902ā1907 (Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1963)
See also the brief biography of P. A. Martin, āThe Career of JosĆ© Batlle y OrdĆ³Ć±ezā, H.A.H.R. x, 4 (November 1930) 413
see W. H. Koebel, Uruguay (London, Fisher Unwin, 1911).
Gƶran G. Lindahl, Uruguayās New Path, a study in politics during the first colegiado, 1919ā33 (Stockholm, Library and Institute of Ibero-American Studies, 1962)
See also Simon G. Hanson, Utopia in Uruguay (New York, Oxford University Press, 1938).
JosĆ© Enrique RodĆ³, Ariel (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1967).
For a survey of the constitutional development of Uruguay see Philip B. Taylor, Jr., Government and Politics of Uruguay (New Orleans, Tulane University Press, 1960, Tulane Studies in Political Science, VII).
For Brazil in the twentieth century see JosĆ© MarĆa Bello, A History of Modern Brazil, 1889ā1964 (Stanford, Stanford University Press, 1966)
see Pierre Denis, Brazil (London, Fisher Unwin, 1911)
Euclides da Cunha, Rebellion in the Backlands (OsSertƵes) trs. Samuel Putnam ([plChicago, University of Chicago Press ā Phoenix Books, 1944).
John Melby, āRubber River: An Account of the Rise and Collapse of the Amazon Boomā, H.A.H.R. xxii, 3 (August 1942) 452.
H. G. James, Brazil after a Century of Independence (New York, Macmillan, 1925) illustrates this period.
John D. Wirth, āTenentismo in the Brazilian Revolution of 1930ā, H.A.H.R. xiiv, 2 (May 1964) 161
Jordan Young, āMilitary Aspects of the 1930 Brazilian Revolutionā, ibid., p. 180.
Harold Blakemore, āThe Chilean Revolution of 1891 and its historiographyā, H.A.H.R xlv, 2 (August 1965) 393.
For Chile in the twentieth century see Gilbert J. Butland, Chile, An Outline of its Geography, Economics and Politics, 3rd ed. (London, Oxford University Press for Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1956)
see W. H. Koebel, Modern Chile (London, Bell, 1913).
For the labour movement in Latin America generally see Victor Alba, Historia del movimento obrero en AmƩrica Latina (Mexico, Libreros Mexicanos Unidos, 1964).
William S. Stokes, āParliamentary Government in Latin Americaā, A.P.S.R. xxxix, 2 (June 1945) 522.
Clarence Henry Haring, āChilean Politics, 1920ā1928ā, H.A.H.R. xi, 1 (February 1931) 1.
Frederick M. Nunn, āMilitary Rule in Chile, The Revolutions of September 5, 1924, and January 23, 1925ā, H.A.H.R. xlvii, 1 (February 1967) 1.
Clarence Henry Haring, āThe Chilean Revolution of 1931ā, H.A.H.R. xiii, 2 (May 1933) 197.
For a brief study of Colombia in the twentieth century see W. O. Galbraith, Colombia, A general survey (London, Oxford University Press for Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1953)
D. C. Miner, The Fight for the Panama Route, The story of the Spooner Act and the Hay-HerrƔn Treaty (New York, Columbia University Press, 1940), is the classic study.
J. F. Rippy, The Capitalists and Colombia (New York, Vanguard Press, 1931).
Peter A. R. Calvert, āThe Murray Contract: An Episode in International Finance and Diplomacyā, P.H.R. xxxv, 2 (May 1966) 203.
See also Vernon Lee Fluharty, Dance of the Millions: Military Rule and the Social Revolution in Colombia, 1930ā1956 (Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Press, 1957), pp. 27ā42.
This account follows Frederick B. Pike, The Modern History of Peru (London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1967).
Harry Kantor, The Ideology and Program of the Peruvian Aprista Movement (Berkeley, University of California Press, 1953).
Oscar Efron Reyes, Historia de la RepĆŗblica; Esquema de ideas y hechos del Ecuador a partir de la EmancipaciĆ³n (Quito, lmprenta Nacional, 1931) PP 257ā87
George I. Blanksten, Ecuador; Constitutions and Caudillos (New York, Russell; Russell, 1964)
Lilo Linke, Ecuador, Country of Contrasts, 2nd ed. (London, Oxford University Press for Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1955).
Lois F. Parks and Gustave A. Nueremberger, āThe Sanitation of Guayaquilā, H.A.H.R. xxiii, 2 (May 1943) 197.
An excellent survey of Venezuelan history in this period in Edwin Lieuwen, Venezuela (London, Oxford University Press for Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1961), pp. 43ā50
See also Guillermo MorĆ³n, A History of Venezuela, trs. John Street (London, Allen & Unwin, 1964) for a more detailed picture.
āThomas Rourkeā (D. J. Clinton), GĆ³mez, Tyrant of the Andes (London, Michael Joseph, 1937).
D. C. M. Platt, āThe Allied Coercion of Venezuela, 1902ā3 ā A Reassessmentā, Inter-American Economic Affairs, xv, 4, Spring 1962, p. 3.
Samuel Flagg Bemis, The Latin American Policy of the United States, An Historical Interpretation (New York, Harcourt Brace, 1943), pp. 151ā9
Copyright information
Ā© 1969 Peter Calvert
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Calvert, P. (1969). Order and Progress. In: Latin America: Internal Conflict and International Peace. The Making of the Twentieth Century. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15305-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15305-3_2
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-07492-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-15305-3
eBook Packages: Palgrave History CollectionHistory (R0)