Skip to main content

Implications: so what and what now?

  • Chapter
Management, Information and Power

Part of the book series: Information Systems Series ((INSYS))

  • 123 Accesses

Abstract

In the preceding chapters I have made an effort to recast the discussion of management, the manager and information into a non-functional, non-representational paradigm: as Heidegger suggested, to return to the things themselves. This was not an easy task. The whole management language-game, management-speak, is pervaded with the ghosts of Descartes and Taylor. We have deeply rooted beliefs in words such as manage, think, understand, know, decide, information, and so forth. It is ever so easy to fall back into the old, now so seemingly obvious, terminology and notions; an orthodoxy for management thinking that was mostly articulated in the age of the Enlightenment. The effort to avoid drawing on this obvious and widely understood lexicon may have made this book rather obscure at points. Also there might still be a lot of Descartes’ and Taylor’s ghosts hiding in the very attempts to critique them, since our own assumptions only become manifest in our doing and in our speaking or writing and thus we do not have direct access to them. Re-engineering assumptions is not a matter of merely ‘rewiring’ through a set of eloquent arguments. Assumptions are rooted in our being, part of our body (Polanyi, 1973). To change them may even require something akin to a religious conversion as Burrell and Morgan (1979) have argued.

Teaching is even more difficult than learning. We know that; but we rarely think about it. And why is teaching more difficult than learning? Not because the teacher must have a larger store of information and have it always ready. Teaching is more difficult than learning because what teaching calls for is this: to let learn. The real teacher, in fact, lets nothing else be learned than — learning. His conduct, therefore, often produces the impression that we properly learn nothing from him, if by “learning” we now suddenly understand merely the procurement of useful information.

Martin Heidegger

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Baudrillard, J. (1983), Simulations, New York, Semiotext(e).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloomfield, B.P., and Best, A. (1992), ‘Management Consultants: Systems Development, Power and the Translation of Problems’, The Sociological Review, 40, 3, 533–560.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burrell, G. and Morgan, G. (1979), Sociological Paradigms and Organizational Analysis, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Callon, M. (1986), ‘Some Elements of a Sociology of Translation: Domestification of the Scallops and the Fishermen of St Brieuc Bay’, in Law, J. (ed.), Power, Action and Belief A New Sociology of Knowledge?, London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ciborra, C.U. (1994), ‘The Grassroots of IT and Strategy’, in Ciborra, C. and Jelassi, T. (eds), Strategic Information Systems: A European Perspective, Chichester, J. Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ciborra, C.U. (1996), ‘Improvisation and Information Technology in Organizations’, ICIS, Cleveland

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1977), ‘Truth and Power’, in Gordon, C. (ed.), Power / Know-ledge: Selected Interviews & Other Writings 1972–1977, New York, Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadamer, H.-G. (1989), Truth and method (2nd revised Edition), London, Sheed and Ward.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goffman, E. (1959), The Presentation of Self in Everyday life, London, Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1962), Being and time, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heidegger, M. (1968), What is Called Thinking, New York, Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maturana, H. and Varela, F. (1987), The Tree of Knowledge: The Biological Roots of Human Understanding, Boston, Shambhala.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mintzberg, H. (1980), The Nature of Managerial Work, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice Hall Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mintzberg, H. (1994), ‘The Fall and Rise of Strategic Planning’, Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb, 107–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1973), Personal Knowledge: Towards a Post-critical Philosophy (1st pbk Edition), London, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Varela, F. (1984), ‘Two Principles for Self-Organization’, in Ulrich, H. and Probst, G.J. (eds), Self-organization and management of social systems, Berlin, Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 1997 Lucas D. Introna

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Introna, L.D. (1997). Implications: so what and what now?. In: Management, Information and Power. Information Systems Series. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14549-2_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics