Skip to main content

Entity-Relationship Diagramming

  • Chapter
Database Systems

Part of the book series: Computer Science Series ((COMPSS))

  • 104 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter we describe in some detail the top-down approach to data analysis based around a diagrammatic technique known as entity-relationship diagramming. In the bottom-up approach (chapter 12) of normalisation we must have a data-set in place before we can begin the process of logical database design. The aim of bottomup data analysis is to divide this data-set into logical groupings. Bottom-up data analysis is therefore concrete data analysis. In contrast, top-down data analysis is data analysis in the abstract. There need be no data-set in place which the data analyst can examine. Instead, he or she has to build a model of the ‘things of interest’ to an organisation. Such a model is usually referred to as a data model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

13.10 References

  • P. Beynon-Davies. (1994). ‘Information Management in the British National Health Service: the pragmatics of strategic data planning.’ International Journal of Information Management. 14(2). April. 84–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen P. P. S. (1976). ‘The Entity-Relationship Model: towards a unified view of data.’ ACM Trans. on Database Systems.l (1). 9–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Date C. (1995). An Introduction to Database Systems. Vol 1. 6th Ed. Addison-Wesley. Reading, Mass.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Howe D. R. (1981). Data Analysis for Database Design. 2nd Ed. Edward Arnold, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shave M. J. R. (1981). ‘Entities, Functions and Binary Relations: steps to a conceptual schema.’ The Computer Journal. 24(1).

    Google Scholar 

  • Klein H. K and Hirschheim R.A. A ‘Comparative Framework of Data Modelling of Data Modelling Paradigms and Approaches'. The Computer Journal. 30(I). 8–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin J. and McClure C. (1985). Diagramming Techniques for Analysts and Programmers. Prentice Hall, Englewood-Cliffs, N.J.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teorey T. J. (1994). Database Modelling and Design: the Fundamental Principles 2nd Ed. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo, Calif.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 1996 P. Beynon-Davies

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Beynon-Davies, P. (1996). Entity-Relationship Diagramming. In: Database Systems. Computer Science Series. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13722-0_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13722-0_13

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-333-63667-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-13722-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics