Skip to main content

Union Density and Women’s Relative Wage Gains

  • Chapter
Women’s Work in the World Economy

Part of the book series: International Economic Association Series ((IEA))

Abstract

The drive to improve wages and working conditions which ac-companied the industrial revolutions in democratic countries has primarily been a men’s movement. In virtually all countries, the vast majority of strikes have been in industries in which men predominate and union leadership has tended to be a male prerogative. In part this is explicable in terms of the greater importance of wage work to men than to women since the early stages of the industrial revolution. In a number of countries women’s employment was crucial in the early stages of industrialisation, yet many women tended to see wage work as occupying brief periods in their lives rather than as a lifetime commitment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 29.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bain, G. and Price, R. (1980) Profiles of Union Growth (Oxford: Blackwell).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergmann, B. (1986) The Economic Emergence of Women (New York: Basic Books).

    Google Scholar 

  • Blau, F. and Ferber, M. (1986) The Economics of Women, Men and Work (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (1982) Labor Force Statistics Derived From the Current Population Survey: A Databook, Volume 1, US Department of Labor, September 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (1989) Handbook of Labor Statistics, US Department of Labor, August 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, A. Lorwin V. and Daniels, A. K. (eds) (1984) Women and Trade Unions in Eleven Industrialised Countries (Philadelphia: Temple University Press ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, R. and Medoff, J. (1984) What Do Unions Do? (New York: Basic Books).

    Google Scholar 

  • International Labour Organisation (1987) World Labour Report 1–2 (Oxford: Oxford University Press ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Karlsson, G. (1983) Women’s Representation in Trade Union’s (Brussels: European Trade Institute).

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD (1980) Women and Employment. Policies for Equal Opportunities (Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development).

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD (1985) The Integration of Women into the Economy (Paris: Organis-ation for Economic Cooperation and Development).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ratner, R. (1980) Equal Employment Policy for Women (Philadelphia: Temple University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, R. and Cook, A.H. (1988) ‘Policies Affecting Women’s Employ-ment’, in Stromberg, A.A. and Harkness, S. (eds) Women Working: Theories and Facts in Perspective, 2nd edn. (California: Mayfield ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Troy, L. and Scheflin, N. (1985) U.S. Union Sourcebook, Industrial Re-lations Data and Information Service, West Orange, New Jersey, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Windmuller, J. P. (ed.) (1987) Collective Bargaining in Industrialised Market Economies: A Reappraisal (Geneva: International Labour Organisation ).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1992 International Economic Association

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Fletcher, J., Gill, S. (1992). Union Density and Women’s Relative Wage Gains. In: Folbre, N., Bergmann, B., Agarwal, B., Floro, M. (eds) Women’s Work in the World Economy. International Economic Association Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13188-4_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics