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The Future for Acute Oral Toxicity Testing

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Abstract

With the possible exception of the Draize Eye Test, there is nothing in the toxicologist’s armoury that generates more emotion than acute toxicity testing as represented by the LD50. And yet there is no test so misunderstood and misrepresented as to purpose and utility. Stated baldly as ‘finding the dose that kills half the animals’, acute toxicity testing can appear to the layman and the non-toxicological scientist to be so ethically and morally indefensible that it must be replaced forthwith. But to the professional toxicologist, an acute toxicity test can give such valuable information on a new chemical, rapidly and with greater economy of animal usage than many other tests, that it is often regarded as one of the keystones of the profession.

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© 1991 FRAME

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Clark, D.G., Fielder, R., Joseph, C., Gardner, J., Smith, M. (1991). The Future for Acute Oral Toxicity Testing. In: Balls, M., Bridges, J., Southee, J. (eds) Animals and Alternatives in Toxicology. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12667-5_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12667-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-12669-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-12667-5

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