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Cuspoidal Nets

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Business Cycles

Part of the book series: International Economic Association ((IEA))

Abstract

The ubiquitous cusp catastrophe has been pressed into service by Zeeman as a rough qualitative model for many dynamical systems in the sciences, including a democratic nation. The extension to two nations has been made by Kadyrov, who discovered an interesting oscillation in this context. Here we speculate on the properties of connectionist networks of cusps, which might be used to model social and economic systems.

1. Dedicated to Christopher Zeeman on his sixtieth birthday.

2. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the generosity of Chris Zeeman, Tim Poston, and Gottfried Mayer-Kress in sharing their ideas; Peter Brecke for a translation of Kadyrov’s paper; and the University of California’s INCOR program for financial support of this work, in connection with a modelling project on international stability, jointly with Gottfried Mayer-Kress. Thanks also to John Corliss and John Dorband at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for introducing me to the Massively Parallel Processor.

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Notes

  1. 3. Ralph H. Abraham, ‘Cellular Dynamical Systems’, pp. 7–8 in Mathematics and Computers in Biomedical Applications, Proc. IMACS World Congress, Olso, 1985, ed. J. Eisenfeld and C. DeLisi, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1986).

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  5. 8.M. N. Kadyrov, ‘A Mathematical Model of the Relations between Two States’, Global Development Processes 3 Institute for Systems Studies, (1984).

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  6. 9.Tim Poston and Ian Stewart, Catastrophe Theory and its Applications (London: Pitman, 1978).

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Niels Thygesen Kumaraswamy Velupillai Stefano Zambelli

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© 1991 International Economic Association

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Abraham, R. (1991). Cuspoidal Nets. In: Thygesen, N., Velupillai, K., Zambelli, S. (eds) Business Cycles. International Economic Association. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11570-9_3

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