Abstract
In this chapter we address the issue of small firms’ access to bank finance, in the context of their entry to secondary equity markets and specifically Britain’s Unlisted Securities Market (the USM, set up by the Stock Exchange in late 1980). Previous research, such as Bates (1964), Wilson (1979a), or Ray and Hutchinson (1983), indicates that small companies employ more debt, generally in the form of short-term borrowing from trade creditors and the banking sector, in their capital structures. That research suggests that, given the risk associated with small firm lending, banks could be reluctant to lend in the absence of a strong equity capitalisation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bates, J. (1964) The Financing of Small Business (London: Sweet & Maxwell) (2nd edn, 1971 ).
Bolton (1971) Report of the Committee of Enquiry into Small Firms, Cmnd 4811 ( London: HMSO ).
Bradley-Jones, R. and R. Hussey (1985) The USM Experience: A Survey of Companies’ Opinions ( London: Spicer & Pegler).
Buckland, R. and E. W. Davis (1989) The Unlisted Securities Market ( Oxford: Oxford University Press).
Business Monitor MA3: Company Finance annually from the Department of Trade and Industry (London: HMSO).
CBI (1987) Investing in Britain’s Future: Report of the CBI Cityl Industry Task Force ( London: Confederation of British Industry).
Collier, P. and E. W. Davis (1983) Treasury Management in the UK ( London: Association of Corporate Treasurers).
Collier, P. and E. W. Davis (1985) ‘The management of currency transaction risk by UK multinational companies’, Accounting and Business Research, 15 (60), pp. 327–34.
Davis, E. W, K. A. Yeomans and R. Buckland (1974) Company Finance and the Capital Market, Department of Applied Economics Occasional Paper no. 39 ( Cambridge: Cambridge University Press ).
Gupta, M. K. (1969) ‘The effect of size, growth and industry on the financial structure of manufacturing companies’, Journal of Finance, 24 (3), pp. 517–29.
Hutchinson, P., I. Meric and G. Meric (1988) ‘The financial characteristics of small firms which achieve quotation on the UK USM’, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting,15(1), pp. 9–20.
Jensen, M. and W. Meckling (1976) ‘Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure’, Journal of Financial Economics, October, pp. 305–60.
Macmillan (1931) Report of the Committee on Finance and Industry, Cmd 3897 ( London: HMSO ).
Marsh, P. (1982) ‘The choice between equity and debt: an empirical study’, Journal of Finance, 37 (1), pp. 121–44.
Merrett, A. J., M. Howe and G. D. Newbould (1967) Equity Issues and the London Capital Market ( London: Longman).
Radcliffe (1959) Report of the Committee on the Working of the Monetary System, Cmnd 827 ( London: HMSO ).
Ray, G. H. and P. J. Hutchinson (1983) The Financing and Financial Control of Small Business Development ( Aldershot: Gower).
Tait, N. (1986) Investors Chronicle 15 November.
Vaughan, G.D., J. Grinyer and S. Birley (1977) From Private to Public ( London: Woodhead-Faulkner).
Wilson (1979a) Committee to Review the Functioning of the Financial Institutions: Research Report no. 3, The Financing of Small Firms ( London: HMSO).
Wilson (1979b) Committee to Review the Functioning of the Financial Institutions: Interim Report, Cmnd 7503 ( London: HMSO ).
Wilson (1980) Committee to Review the Functioning of the Financial Institutions: Report, Cmnd 7937 ( London: HMSO ).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1990 Edward P. M. Gardener
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Buckland, R., Davis, E. (1990). Bank Borrowing, Small Firms, and the USM. In: Gardener, E.P.M. (eds) The Future of Financial Systems and Services. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10439-0_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10439-0_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-10441-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-10439-0
eBook Packages: Palgrave Economics & Finance CollectionEconomics and Finance (R0)