Skip to main content

Implementing National Innovation Policies Through Private Decisionmaking

  • Chapter
Government Innovation Policy

Part of the book series: Policy Studies Organization Series ((PSOS))

  • 30 Accesses

Abstract

It is clear that the national debate of the 1970s concerning the proper role of the federal government in industrial innovation has abated, at least for now. Current policy favours direct government support of basic research and of very large-scale, high-risk development projects, such as fusion power. It embraces applied research, development and technological innovation as essential elements of economic growth and development, but rejects an enhanced federal presence. Instead, it provides additional incentives for industrial R & D and innovation, and looks to the marketplace for the events and forces which will shape and focus industrial R & D programmes and their commercial applications. Some of the elements of this policy were questioned and disputed by public interest groups. Coping with these disputed issues will increase the complexity of the already difficult task that is entrusted to the nation’s industrial R & D executives and their management colleagues. The purpose of this chapter is to review possible sources of conflict between the role R & D management has in serving the economic needs of the corporation and its role in implementing innovation policy in the public interest.

This chapter draws extensively upon Bean and Baker (1983).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Antitrust Guide Concerning Research Joint Ventures (1980) Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, Antitrust Division.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, W. O. (1979) ‘Recent Federal Science Policies’, in National Science and Technology Policy Issues 1979, Part I, A Compendium of Papers. 96th Congress, first session. Washington, DC: Committee on Science and Technology, US House of Representatives.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bean, A. S. and N. R. Baker (1983) ‘Industrial R & D Management in the 80’s, Part II: Strategic Challenges and Public Policy’, Operations Management Review, 1 (2) 11–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanley, J. W. (1981) ‘Monsanto’s Early Warning System’, Harvard Business Review (November-December), 101–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayes, R.H. and W.J. Abernathy (1980) ‘Managing Our Way to Economic Decline’, Harvard Business Review (July-August), 66–77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. E. (1980) Competitive Strategy. New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaeffer, R. and A. R. Janger (1982) ‘Who is Top Management?’, Report no. 821. Washington, DC: The Conference Board.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scherer, F. M. (1982) ‘Inter-Industry Technology flows in the United States’, Research Policy, 11, 227–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scherer, F. M. (1983) ‘R & D and Declining Productivity Growth’. American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings, 72 (2), 215–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • US Department of Commerce (1979) Final Report, Advisory Committee on Industrial Innovation. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • US NSF (1980) Science and Technology: Annual Report to the Congress. Washington, DC: National Science Board.

    Google Scholar 

  • US NSF (1981) Science Indicators 1980. Washington, DC: National Science Board.

    Google Scholar 

  • US NSF (1982) Tax Policy and Innovation: A Synthesis of the Evidence, Research Report no. 82–1. Washington, DC: Division of Policy Research and Analysis.

    Google Scholar 

  • US OMB, Executive Office of the President (1982) Special Analysis K, Research and Development, The Budget of the United States Government, 1983. Washington, DC: Office of Management and Budget.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1988 Policy Studies Organization

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bean, A.S., Baker, N.R. (1988). Implementing National Innovation Policies Through Private Decisionmaking. In: Roessner, J.D. (eds) Government Innovation Policy. Policy Studies Organization Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08882-9_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics