Abstract
A survey of possible global disasters which appeared in 1930 does not mention nuclear war, but a similar book from 1953 includes a lengthy chapter on the subject.2 The author, himself a scientist, takes as his authority Albert Einstein. In 1945 Einstein argued that although two thirds of the world’s population might be destroyed in a war, ‘enough men capable of thinking, and enough books, would be left to start again, and civilisation could be restored.’3 But by 1950 he was writing less sanguinely, ‘In the end, there beckons more and more clearly general annihilation.’4 The Doomsday Clock, an invention of alumni of the Manhattan Project in their Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, concurs with Einstein’s grim prediction; at present its hands are at a few minutes to midnight, closer than they have ever been.5
Both professor and prophet depress,
For vision and longer view
Agree in predicting a day
Of convulsion and vast evil1
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Notes
G. Dennis, The End of the World (London: Eyre & Spottiswode, 1930)
K. Heuer, The End of the World (New York: Rinehart, 1953).
F.L. Polak, The Image of the Future (New York: Oceana, 1961) i, p. 53.
H. Kahn, On Escalation: Metaphor and Scenario (London: Pall Mall, 1965) p. 50.
R. Scholes, Science Fiction (London & New York: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975) pp. 41–2.
J.W. Davidson, The Logic of Millennial Thought (New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 1977) p. 297.
F. Jameson, ‘Progress versus Utopia: or, can we imagine the future?’ Science Fiction Studies 9 (1982) p. 151.
A.I. Berger, ‘Love, Death and the Atomic Bomb: Sexuality and Community in Science Fiction 1935–55’, Science Fiction Studies Resolution: Global (Nov. 1981) p. 293.
S. Orwell & I. Angus (eds), Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell (London: Secker & Warburg, 1968) iv, p. 10.
W. Steinhoff, The Road to 1984 (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1975) p. 54.
F. Pohl, Super Science Stories Resolution: Global (Jan. 1950) p. 97.
M. Clarke, The Nuclear Destruction of Britain (London: Croom Helm, 1982) p. 240.
D. Wollheim, The Universe Makers (New York: Harper & Row, 1971) p. 62.
R.B. Schmerl, The Two Future Worlds of Aldous Huxley’, PMLA 77 June 1962) p. 330.
E. Teller with Allen Brown, The Legacy of Hiroshima (London: Macmillan, 1962) p. 181.
E.S. Rabkin, M.H. Greenberg & J.D. Olander (eds), The End of the World (Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983) p. 125.
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© 1987 David Dowling
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Dowling, D. (1987). The Post-Nuclear Society. In: Fictions of Nuclear Disaster. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08228-5_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08228-5_4
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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