Skip to main content
  • 6 Accesses

Abstract

Since 1949 the quality of Chinese life has been shaped in the countries of the economic miracle principally by market forces and by the unplanned, at times random, action of all the individuals comprising a more or less ‘free’ society that embraces, save in Taiwan, alien races and ‘pluralistic’ cultures. In the People’s Republic, the style of government has been opposite in nearly every respect; the quality of the body of men set apart to exercise ‘the dictatorship of the proletariat’ (by force and unrestrained by laws), the Party cadres, have been the key factor in the changing, or the stagnant, quality of the people’s life. There are in any case eighteen million of them, outnumbering on one hand the population of Taiwan and on the other the Chinese inhabitants of Southeast Asia; in themselves, therefore, the cadres are one segment — one dare not say class — in the total quality of life; the major part of the stormy political drama since 1965 has been acted out on their smaller stage, with the masses onlookers or at most struggle-fodder.

‘A gentleman is not a tool’

(Analects of Confucius)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes to Chapter Five: From Mandarin to Cadre

  1. See especially the history of ‘Ten Mile Inn’ given by Isabel and David Crook, Mass Movement in a Chinese Village (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lucian W. Pye, The Spirit of Chinese Politics: a Psychocultural Study of the Crisis in Political Development (Cambridge, Mass.: M.I.T. Press, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  3. See Robert J. Lifton, Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism —a Study of ‘Brainwashing’ in China (London: Gollancz, 1961), especially part 2: ‘Thought Reform of Chinese Intellectuals’.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Copyright information

© 1982 Dennis Duncanson

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Duncanson, D. (1982). From Mandarin to Cadre. In: Changing Qualities of Chinese Life. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-05803-7_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-05803-7_5

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-05805-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-05803-7

  • eBook Packages: Palgrave History CollectionHistory (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics