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Thomas Hardy pp 136–165Cite as

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Jude the Obscure

Doctrine or Distanced Narrator?

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Abstract

In The Woodlanders and Tess of the d’Urbervilles Hardy establishes universal potentiality for tragedy by different methods, employing forms that are increasingly less mechanical in their influence upon the presentation of the narrative. Jude the Obscure continues this development and traces, like Tess of the d’Urbervilles, the protagonist’s movement through a number of reactions to dilemmas. But the final adequacy of the protagonist’s individual judgments and the true nature of the experiences that mark his course are more of an issue in this novel than they are in Tess. Jude’s perceptions are more directly and more frequently called into question through a confluence of judgments and of evaluations of the experiences.

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Notes

  1. Zabel, Introduction, Jude the Obscure Collier ed. (New York: Macmillan, 1962), p. 17.

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  2. Robert B. Heilman, Introduction, Jude the Obscure Perennial ed. (New York: Harper & Row, 1966), pp. 6–14.

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  3. J. Hillis Miller, Thomas Hardy: Distance and Desire (Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, Belknap Press, 1970), pp. 214–16.

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  4. For example, Beach, The Technique of Thomas Hardy pp. 234–35.

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  5. Carl J. Weber, Introduction, Jude the Obscure Modern Classics ed. (New York: Harper, 1957), p. xvii.

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  6. Richard Benvenuto, “Modes of Perception: The Will to Live in Jude the Obscure,” Studies in the Novel 2 (1970): 31–41.

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© 1975 Wayne State University Press, Detroit, Michigan 48202

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Kramer, D. (1975). Jude the Obscure. In: Thomas Hardy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-02743-9_7

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