Summary
The problems of measuring the pressure distributions developed at the body—support interface are critically examined. Design criteria, such as sensitivity and range, are culled from published work on pressure sores. Three transducers, typical of the most acceptable monitoring types, are examined against this background. The possibilities and problems of a capacitive transducer, currently being developed by the authors, are described.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bauman, J. H. and Brand, P. W. (1963). Measurement of pressure between foot and shoe. Lancet, 1, 629–32 (March)
Brand, P. W. and Ebner, J. D. (196g). Pressure sensitive devices for denervated hands and feet. J. Bone and Joint Surgery 51-A(1), 106–16 (Jan.)
Buch, C. A. (1969). The study of pressures on skin under ischial tuberosities and thighs during sitting. Arch. Phys. Med., 5o, 207–13
Chow, W. W. (1974). Mechanical properties of gels and other materials with respect to their use in pads transmitting forces to the human body. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Michigan
Fernie, G. R. (1973). Biomechanical aspects of the aetiology of decubitus ulcers on human patients. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow
Frisina, W. and Lehneis, H. R. (1970). Pressure mapping: a preliminaryreport.J.Biomechanics 3, (5), 526
Greenway, R. M., Lindan, O. and Piazza, J. (1961). Distribution of pressure on the body in sitting and reclining positions. Proc. loth Annual Spinal Cord Conf., p. 61. Cleveland, Ohio
Kimura, T., Tomita, C., Imai, G and Matsuo, A. (1969). Iryo, 23 (II), 48–53 (1396–1401) (Jap.). Translated by the National Lending Library RTS 6094 (Oct., 1970 )
Knapp, R. and Bradley, P. L. (1970). Medical applications of an electrical pressure gauge for external use: preliminary report. Biomed. Eng., pp. 116–24 (March)
Kosiak, M. (1861). Etiology of decubitus ulcers. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab., 42, 19–29
Lindan, O. (1961). Etiology of decubitus ulcers: an experimental study. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab., 42, 774–83
Lindan, O. and Hickman, K. E. (1964). Physiopathology of decubitus ulcers; an experimental study of physical and biological responses of tissues subjected to external pressure. Final report, Vocational Rehabilitation Administration, grant No. RD-695 (June)
Lindan, O., Greenway, R. M., Piazza, J. M. (1965). Pressure distribution on the surface of the human body, evaluation in lying and sitting positions using a bed of springs and nails. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab., 46, 378–85
Maslin, K. E. (1969). Tests on prototype miniature transducers for the measurement of body stress. R. A. E. Tech. Memo, Ep 422 (June)
Miller, M. E. and Sachs, M. L. (1974). About Bedsores. New York; Lippincott
Monster, A. W. (1971). Sensory augmentation in weight bearing training. Houston, Texas; Workshop on Effects of Pressure on Tissue (Sept. )
Mooney, V., Einbund, M. J., Rogers, J., Shannon, E. and Stauffer, E. (1971). Comparison of pressure distribution qualities in seat cushions. Bull. Prosthetics Research, Spring
Mott, D. J. (1973). Feasibility study on an electro-magnetic interface pressure transducer. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow
Newell, P. H. Jr., Thornburgh, J. D. and Fleming, W. C. (1970). The management of pressure and other external factors in the prevention of ischemic ulcers. Trans. ASMEJ. Basic Eng. (Sept.)
Pressure and Force Measurement (1968). Report of a Workshop held at Veterans Administration Prosthetic Center, New York (May 27–29 )
Swearingen, F. F., Wheelwright, C. D. and Garner, F. D. (1962). An analysis of sitting areas and pressures in man. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Civil Aviation Agency Aeronautical Center
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1976 Bioengineering Unit, University of Strathclyde
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ferguson-Pell, M.W., Bell, F., Evans, J.H. (1976). Interface Pressure Sensors: Existing Devices, Their Suitability And Limitations. In: Kenedi, R.M., Cowden, J.M. (eds) Bed Sore Biomechanics. Strathclyde Bioengineering Seminars. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-02492-6_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-02492-6_26
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-02494-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-02492-6
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)