Abstract
The early progress in biochemical studies of putative neurotransmitters in the central nervous system (CNS) was fostered by bioassay (Gaddum, 1959) and fluorometric procedures (Von Euler, 1959; Weil-Malherbe, 1959; Bogdanski, Pletscher, Brodie and Udenfriend, 1956) to measure acetylcholine (ACh), noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) concentrations. The sensitivity of bioassay procedures was always greater than that of fluorescence analysis. The latter, however, offered some direct information on the chemical nature of the compound under analysis. There is accumulating evidence that amino acids, which are closely related structurally, may function in synaptic transmission, and it has become necessary to resort to methods of high sensitivity and specificity to measure transmitters at synaptic level.
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Costa, E., Cheney, D.L., Racagni, G. (1976). Steady state and dynamics of putative neurotransmitters in tel-diencephalic nuclei: a study using multiple ion detection. In: Bradley, P.B., Dhawan, B.N. (eds) Drugs and Central Synaptic Transmission. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-01247-3_3
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