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Long-Playing Record

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The Sources of Invention

Abstract

Music lover found in the long-playing record the answer to their desire to hear a work uninterrupted by record changing. The four fundamental features of the successful long-playing record system are: (1) the slow rotational speed of r.p.m.; (2) finer grooves, usually from 224 to 300 per inch; (3) vinylite plastic record; and (4) lightweight pick-up. The industry had long been seeking a practicable high-quality long-playing record of the normal ten or twelve inch diameter size, but these four features had not been combined until the Columbia Company introduced their long-playing record in 1948.

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References

  1. Aldous, D. W., ‘American Microgroove Records’, Wireless World, Apr. 1949.

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  2. Goldmark, P. C., Snepvangers, R., Bachman, W. S., ‘The Columbia Long-Playing Microgroove Recording System’, Proceedings of Institute of Radio Engineers, Aug. 1949.

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  3. Conly, J. M., ‘Five Years of LP’, Atlantic Monthly, Sept. 1953.

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  4. Correspondence with Dr. Peter Goldmark.

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  5. Gelatt, R., The Fabulous Phonograph, 1955.

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© 1969 John Jewkes, David Sawers and Richard Stillerman

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Jewkes, J., Sawers, D., Stillerman, R. (1969). Long-Playing Record. In: The Sources of Invention. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-00015-9_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-00015-9_30

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-00017-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-00015-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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