Abstract
Once it became apparent that the era of collegiate turmoil in the sixties was over and relative tranquility had returned to the campuses of the nation’s colleges and universities, there were signs in the early 1970s that the American academic community was now willing to take a fresh look at general education. Once again, official enthusiasm for liberal learning resurfaced. Once again there ensued a national debate, an outpouring of books and articles on the subject, a rash of curricular experiments, and a few new proposals which, in the public mind, came to epitomize the movement.
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Notes
See B. Frank Brown, ed., Education for Responsible CitizenshipiThe Report of the National Task Force on Citizenship Education (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1977)
Edwin O. Reischauer, Toward the 21st Century: Education for a ChangingWorld (New York: Vintage, 1973)
National Assembly on Foreign Languages and International Studies, Toward Education with a Global Perspective (Washington, D.C.: Association of American Colleges, 1981)
Council on Learning, Task Force Statement on Education and Worldview (New York: Council on Learning, 1981)
Working Group on the Successor Generation, The Successor Generation:Its Challenges and Responsibilities (Washington, D.C.: Atlantic Council of the United States, 1981).
Willis D. Weatherford, “Commission on Liberal Learning,” Liberal Education 57 (March, 1971): 37.
Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, Missions of the College Curriculum (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1977),p. II.
Clark Kerr, Uses of the University (New York: Harper and Row, 1972).
Robert Paul Wolff, The Ideal of the University (Boston: Beacon Press, 1969)
Brand Blanchard, The Uses of a Liberal Education (LaSalle, III.: Open Court, 1973)
Christopher Jencks and David Riesman, The Academic Revolution (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968, 1977).
See Robert H. Chambers, “Educating for Perspective—A Proposal,” Change 13 (September 1981): 46.
See Paul Berman, ed.. Debating PC: The Controversy Over Political Correctness On College Campuses (New York: Dell / Bantam Doubleday, 1992).
Dinesh D’Souza, Illiberal Education:The Politics of Race and Sex on Campus (New York: Free Press, 1991).
Roger Kimball, Tenured Radicals: How Politics Has Corrupted Our Higher Education (New York: Harper Collins, 1990).
Michael Apple, Official Knowledge: Democratic Education in a Conservative Age (New York: Routledge, Chapman and Hall, 1993).
George H. Douglas, Education Without Impact: How Our Universities Fail the Young (New York: Birch Lane / Carol Publishing Group, 1992).
Benjamin R. Barber, An Aristocracy of Everyone:The Politics of Education and the Future of America (New York: Ballantine Books, 1992), p. 9.
Charles Sykes, Prof scam: Prof essors and the Demise of Higher Education (Washington, D.C.: Regnery Gateway, 1988)
Robert N. Bellah et al., Habits of the Heart Individualism and Commitment in American Life (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985).
Quoted in Daniel Callahan and Sisseia Bok, eds. Ethics Training in Higher Education (New York: Plenum Press, 1980), p. 4.
See Pierre Bourdieu and Jean-Claude Passeron, Reproduction in Education, Society and Culture (Los Angeles: Sage, 1979).
Henry Rosovsky, The University, An Owner’s Manual (New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1990). pp. 84–98.
William Johnson Cory, Eton Reform (London: Longman, Green, Longman, & Roberts, 1861), pp. 6–7.
Note the interesting discussion in this connection in John R. Thelin, Higher Education And Its Useful Past (Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman, 1982), pp. 157–160.
Edward B. Fiske, Selective Guide to Colleges (New York: New York Times Books, 1985), p. xiii
Kenneth Young, Access to Higher Education: A History (Washington, D.C.: American Association of State Colleges and Universities, 1971)
Richard I. Ferrin, A Decade of Change in Free Access to Higher Education (New York: College Entrance Examination Board, 1971).
C. P. Snow, The Two Cultures and the Scientific Revolution (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1959).
Allan Bloom, The Closing of the American Mind (New York: Simon and Shuster, 1987).
Mortimer Adler, The Paideia Proposal (New York: Macmillan, 1982), pp. 42–43.
Jennifer Washburn, University, Inc. The Corporate Corruption of American Higher Education (New York: Basic Books, 2005), pp. ix
Jackson Lears, “The Radicalism of the Liberal Arts Tradition,” Academe 89 (January–February 2003): 23.
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© 2006 Christopher J. Lucas
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Lucas, C.J. (2006). Another Season of Discontent: The Critics. In: American Higher Education. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-10841-8_8
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