Skip to main content

General Overview – Historical Background

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Lymphedema
  • 1849 Accesses

Abstract

Historically, limb lymphedema has been treated conservatively as far back as it has been found documented on ancient sculptures and scripts. Development of surgery in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries brought with it surgical methods for controlling lymphedema by improving tissue fluid and lymph drainage (e.g., through tissue bridging flaps, implantation of drains, etc.) and removal of excess of tissues in the advanced stages, such as elephantiasis. The results of lymph drainage by surgically created flow pathways turned out to be unsatisfactory and this is no longer practiced. In the 1960s modern microsurgery took its first steps based on the development of operating microscopes, microsurgical instruments, and refined sutures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Olszewski W. Experimental lympho-venous anastomoses. Proceedings of the Congress, Polish Society of Surgeons. Lodz; 1966, p. 62.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nielubowicz J, Olszewski W. Experimental lymphovenous anastomosis. Br J Surg. 1968;55:449-451.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Nielubowicz J, Olszewski W. Surgical lympho-venous shunts in patients with secondary lymphedema. Br J Surg. 1968;55:440.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Politowski M, Bartkowski S, Dynowski J. Lympho-venous fistula for treatment of primary lymphedema of extremities. Pol Med J. 1970;9:438-444.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Olszewski WL. Surgical lympho-venous shunts for the treatment of lymphedema. In: Clodius L, ed. Lymphedema. Stuttgart: Thieme; 1977. p. 103.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Olszewski WL, Engeset A. Intrinsic contractility of prenodal lymph vessels and lymph flow in man. Am J Physiol. 1980;239:H775-H783.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Olszewski WL. Lymph Stasis: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment. Boca Raton/Ann Arbor/Boston/Londyn/USA: CRC; 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Olszewski WL. Contracility patterns of human leg lymphatic in various stages of obstructive lymphedema. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2008;1131:110-118.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Pokrovskij AV, Spiridonov AA, Thkor SN. Indications and technique of creating lympho-venous anastomosis in lymphedema of the extremities. Klin Khir. 1971;9:11-15.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gilbert A, O’Brien BM, Vorrath JW, Sykes PJ. Lymphaticovenous anastomosis by microvascular technique. Br J Plast Surg. 1976;29:355-360.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. O’Brien BM. Microlymphaticovenous surgery for obstructive lymphoedema. ANZ J Surg. 1977;47:284-291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Petrovskii BV, Krylov VS, Stepanov GA, Milanov NO. Direct lymphovenous anastomosis making use of a microsurgical technic in secondary lymphedema of the extremities. Klin Khir. 1978;1:4-8. in Russian.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Kuzin MI, Anichkov MN, Zolotorevskii VIa, Savchenko TV, Zavarina IK. Direct lymphovenous anastomosis in disorders of lymph drainage in the extremities. Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1979;7:3-7. in Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Krylov VS, Milanov NO, Abalmasov KG, Sandrikov VA, Sadovnikov VI. Role of lymphography in determining the indications for applying a direct lymphovenous anastomosis. Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1979;9:3-8. in Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gloviczki P, Kadar A, Soltesz L. Factors determining the patency of experimental anastomoses between lymphatic vessels and veins. Morphol Igazságügyi Orv Sz. 1980;20:250-255. in Hungarian.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Degni M. New microsurgical technique of lymphatico-venous anastomosis for the treatment of lymphedema. Lymphology. 1981;14:61.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Fox U, Montorsi M, Romagnoli G. Microsurgical treatment of lymphedemas of the limbs. Int Surg. 1981;66:53-56.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jacobson JH 2nd. Microlymphaticovenous anastomosis for lymphedema. J Microsurg. 1982;3:255-257.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Huang GK, Hu RQ, Liu ZZ, Shen YL, Lan TD, Pan GP. Microlymphaticovenous anastomosis in the treatment of lower limb obstructive lymphedema: analysis of 91 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;76:671-685.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Campisi C, Tosatti E, Casaccia M, et al. Microsurgery of the lymphatic vessels. Minerva Chir. 1986;41:469-481. in Italian.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ipsen T, Pless J, Frederiksen PB. Experience with microlymphaticovenous anastomoses for congenital and acquired lymphedema. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 1988;22:209-215.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Olszewski WL. The treatment of lymphedema of the extremities with microsurgical lympho-venous anastomoses. Int Angiol. 1988;7:312-321.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Campisi C. Use of autologous interposition vein graft in management of lymphedema: ­preliminary experimental and clinical observations. Lymphology. 1991;24:71-76.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag London Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Olszewski, W.L. (2011). General Overview – Historical Background. In: Lee, BB., Bergan, J., Rockson, S. (eds) Lymphedema. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-567-5_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-567-5_39

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-85729-566-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-85729-567-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics