Abstract
Discrete-time periodic signals, i.e., signals defined on ℤ(T)/ℤ(T p ), have become important because they are the only class of one-dimensional signals that can be processed directly by a computer, for the reason that they are fully specified by a finite number of values N=T p /T. This assertion holds also in the frequency domain, where the dual group is
and the Fourier transform is a discrete-frequency periodic function that is specified by the same number of values N=F p /F. It is worth insisting on the fact that all other 1D signals (continuous- time, discrete-time) when simulated on a digital computer must be related to and approximated by signals on ℤ(T)/ℤ(T p ).
In this chapter signals on ℤ(T)/ℤ(T p ) are developed with the purpose of formulating the background for a study of the signals with a digital computer. Implementation techniques will be seen in the next chapter. In particular, the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and the discrete cosine transform (DCT) will be studied in great detail.
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Notes
- 1.
“Symmetry” is intended in the generalized sense introduced at the end of Chap. 4.
- 2.
This choice yields the property that the DCT and IDCT matrices are each others transpose.
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Cariolaro, G. (2011). Signals on ℤ(T)/ℤ(T p ). In: Unified Signal Theory. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-464-7_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-464-7_12
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