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Longitudinal Analysis of Short-Term Bronchiolitis Air Pollution Association Using Semiparametric Models

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Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences

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Abstract

The first aim of this work is to clearly present a very popular semiparametric methodology often used to estimate the association between death or hospital counting data and pollution data and to estimate short-term effects of ambient air pollution on infant bronchiolitis hospital consultations. Infant bronchiolitis is a frequent infectious disease caused by a virus, the syncethial respiratory virus (RSV). Normally, contact with this virus is responsible for a cold, but in infant and in some circumstances, especially at the beginning of winter, the virus can be responsible for a severe respiratory disease which can lead to numerous hospital consultations and hospitalizations. A critical comparison of its practical application using S-Plus, R, or SAS Proc Gam is performed. It appears that more work is needed to get a satisfactory implementation of the Schwartz method in SAS with similar results to those in S-Plus or R.

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© 2007 Birkhäuser Boston

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Willems, S., Segala, C., Maidenberg, M., Mesbah, M. (2007). Longitudinal Analysis of Short-Term Bronchiolitis Air Pollution Association Using Semiparametric Models. In: Auget, JL., Balakrishnan, N., Mesbah, M., Molenberghs, G. (eds) Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences. Statistics for Industry and Technology. Birkhäuser Boston. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4542-7_30

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