Skip to main content

Overextending the Overextended: Burnout Potential in Health-Care Professionals, Psychologists, Patients, and Family Members

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 1407 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Adams, R. E., Boscarino, J. A. & Figley, C. R. (2006). Compassion fatigue and psychological distress among social workers: A validation study. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 76(1), 103–108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alford, W. K., Malouff, J. M., & Osland, K. S. (2005). Written emotional expression as a coping method in child protective services officers. International Journal of Stress Management, 12(2), 177–187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Allam, Z., & Ali, N. (2007). Job involvement, job anxiety and job burnout: A comparative study of bank employees. Social Science International, 23(1), 104–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, B. G., & Motl, R. (2001). Physical activity and quality of life. In R. N. Singer, H. A. Hausenblas, & C. M. Janelle (Eds.) Handbook of Sports Psychology. New York: Wiley.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bride, B. E., Radey, M., & Figley, C. R. (2007). Measuring compassion fatigue. Clinical Social Work Journal, 35, 155–163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brosche, T. (2003). Death, dying and the ICU nurse. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing, 22, 173–179.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, R. T., Wiener, L., Kupst, M. J., Brennan, T., Behrman, R., Compas, B. E., et al. (2008). Single parents of children with chronic illness: An understudied phenomenon. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 33(4), 408–421.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bughi, S. A., Sumcad, J., & Bughu, S. (2006). Effect of brief behavioral intervention program in managing stress in medical students from two Southern California universities. Medical Education Online 11, 1–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carlson, J. R., & Thomas, G. (2006). Burnout among prison caseworkers and correction officers. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 43(3), 19–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaffee, B. (2005). Implementing integrated behavioral health care in TRICARE. In N. A Cummings, W. T. O’Donohue, & M. A. Cucciare (Eds.). Universal healthcare: Readings for mental health professionals. Reno, NV: Context Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coffey, J. S. (2006). Parenting a child with chronic illness: A metasynthesis. Pediatric Nursing, 32, 51–59.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Collins, S., & Long, A. (2003). Working with the psychological effects of trauma: Consequences for mental health professionals, a literature review. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 10, 417–424.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, D., & Kellar-Guenther, Y. (2006). Compassion fatigue, burnout, and compassion satisfaction among Colorado child protection workers. Child Abuse & Neglect, 30, 1071–1080.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deighton, R. M., Gurris, N., & Traue, H. (2007). Factors affecting burnout and compassion fatigue in psychotherapists treating torture survivors: Is the therapist’s attitude to working through trauma relevant? Journal of Traumatic Stress, 20(1), 63–75.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Vardakou, I., & Kantas, A. (2003). The convergent validity of two burnout instruments: A multitrait-multimethod analysis. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 19, 12–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyrbye, L. N., Thomas, M. R., Huntington, J. L., Lawson, K. L., Novotny, P. J., Sloan, J. A., et al. (2006). Personal life events and medical student burnout: A multicenter study. Academic Medicine, 81(4), 374–384.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Erickson, J. D., Patterson, J. M., Wall, M., & Neumark-Sztainer, D. (2005). Risk behaviors and emotional well-being in youth with chronic health conditions. Children’s Health Care, 34(3), 181–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fahrenkopf, A. M., Sectish, T. C., Barger, L. K., Sharek, P. J., Lewin, D., Chiang, V. W., et al. (2008). Rates of medication errors among depressed and burnt out residents: A prospective cohort study. British Medical Journal, 336, 488–491.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Figley, C. R. (1995). Compassion fatigue: Secondary traumatic stress. New York: Bruner/Mazel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Figley, C. R. (1998). Burnout in families: The cost of caring. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Figley, C. R., & Stamm, B. H. (1996). Psychometric Review of Compassion Fatigue Self Test. In B. H. Stamm (Ed), Measurement of Stress, Trauma and Adaptation. Lutherville, MD: Sidran Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freudenberger, H. J., & North, G. (1985). Women’s burnout: How to spot it, how to reverse it, and how to prevent it. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galantino, M. L., Baime, M., Maguire, M., Szapary, P. O., & Farrar, J. T. (2005). Short communication: Association of psychological and physiological measures of stress in health-care professionals during an 8-week mindfulness meditation program: Mindfulness in practice. Stress and Health, 21, 255–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Granath, J., Ingvarsson, S., von Thiele, U., & Lundberg, U. (2006). Stress management: A randomized study of cognitive behavioral therapy and yoga. Cognitive Behavior Therapy 35(1), 3–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harbeck-Weber, C., Fisher, J. L., & Dittner, C. A. (2003). Promoting coping and enhancing adaptation to illness. In M. C. Roberts (Ed.). Handbook of pediatric psychology (3rd Ed.). New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartup, W. W. (1993). Adolescents and their friends. In B. Laursen (Ed.) Close friendships in adolescence. (pp. 3–22). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hauenstein, E. (1990). The experience of distress in chronically ill children: Potential or likely outcome? Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 19, 356–364.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hayes, C. T., & Weathington, B. L. (2007). Optimism, stress, life satisfaction and job burnout in restaurant managers. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 141(6), 565–579.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holden, G., Bearison, D. J., Rode, D. C., Kapiloff, M. F., & Rosenberg, G. (2000). The effects of a computer network on pediatric pain and anxiety. Journal of Technology in Human Services 17(1), 27–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iliffe, G., & Steed, L. G. (2000). Exploring the counselor’s experience of working with perpetrators and survivors of domestic violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 15(4), 393–412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahill, S. (1988). Symptoms of professional burnout: A review of the empirical evidence. Canadian Psychology, 29, 284–297.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan, A., & Laygo, R. (2003). Stress management. In W. O’Donohue, J. E. Fisher, & S. C. Hayes (Eds.). Cognitive behavior therapy: Applying empirically supported techniques in your practice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kazak, A. E., Alderfer, M., Rourke, M. T., Simms, S., Streisand, R., & Grossman, J. R. (2004). Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in families of adolescent childhood cancer survivors. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 29, 211–219.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kazak, A. E., & Wilcox, B. (1984). The structure and function of social support networks in families with a handicapped child. American Journal of Community Psychology, 12, 645–661.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kitaoka-Higashiguchi, K., Nakagawa, H., Morikawa, Y., Ishizaki, M., Miura, K., Naruse, Y., et al. (2004). Construct validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey. New York: John Wiley.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kliewer, W., Sandler, I., & Wolchik, S. (1994). Family socialization of threat appraisal and coping: Coaching, modeling and family context. In F. Nestmann and K. Hurrelmann (Eds.) Social networks and social support in childhood and adolescence. (pp. 271–291). Oxford, England: Walter De Gruyter.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kovacs, M., Goldstein, D., Obrosky, D. S., & Bonar, L. K. (1997). Psychiatric disorders in youths with IDDM: Rates and risk factors. Diabetes Care 20, 36–44..

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kovacs, M., Iyengar, S., Goldston, D., Obrosky, D. S., Stweart, J., & Marsh, J. (1990). Psychological functioning among mothers of children with insulin dependent diabetes: A longitudinal study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58(2), 189–195.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kushner, K., & Marnocha, M. (2008). Meditation and relaxation. In W. T. O’Donohue & N. A. Cummings (Eds.). Evidence-based adjunctive treatments. Burlington, MA: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kushnir, T., & Cohen, A. H. (2006). Job structure and burnout among primary care pediatricians. Work, 27, 67–74.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Langballe, E. M., Falkum, E., Innstrand, S. T., & Aasland, O. G. (2006). The factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey in representative samples of eight different occupational groups. Journal of Career Assessment 14(3), 370–384.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linehan, M. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martell, C. R. (2003). Behavioral activation treatment for depression. In W. O’Donohue, J. E. Fisher, & S. C. Hayes (Eds.). Cognitive behavior therapy: Applying empirically supported techniques in your practice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martinussen, M., Richardsen, A. M., & Burke, R. J. (2007). Job demands, job resources and burnout among police officers. Journal of Criminal Justice, 35(3), 239–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maslach, C. (1982). Burnout: The cost of caring. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). The Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologists Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maslach, C., Jackson, S. E., & Leiter, M. P. (1996). The Maslach Burnout Inventory (3rd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Maytum, J. C., Heiman, M. B., & Garwick, A. W. (2004). Compassion fatigue and burnout in nurses who work with children with chronic conditions and their families. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 18, 171–179.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McCrae, C. S., Nau, S. D., Taylor, D. J., & Lichstein, K. L. (2006). Insomnia. In J. E. Fisher & W. O’Donohue (Eds.). Practitioner’s guide to evidence-based psychotherapy. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDaniel, S. H., Hepworth, J., & Doherty, W. J. (1992). Medical family therapy: A biopsychosocial approach to families with health problems. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meadors, P., & Lamson, A. (2008). Compassion fatigue and secondary traumatization: Provider self care on intensive care units for children. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 22(1), 24–34.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meltzer, L. J., & Moore, M. (2008). Sleep disruptions in parents of children and adolescents with chronic illness: Prevalence, causes and consequences. Journal of Pediatric Psychology 33(3), 279–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miner, M. (2007). Burnout in the first year of ministry: Personality and belief style as important predictors. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 10(1), 17–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moran, C. C. (2002). Humor as a moderator of compassion fatigue. In C. R. Figley (Ed.). Treating compassion fatigue. New York: Brunner-Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Motta, R. W., Chirichella, D. M., Maus, M. K., & Lombardo, M. T. (2004). Assessing secondary trauma. The Behavior Therapist, 27, 54–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Naerde, A., Tambs, K., Mathiesen, K. S., Dalgard, O. S., & Samuelsen, S. O. (2000). Symptoms of anxiety and depression among mothers of preschool children: Effect of chronic strain related to children and child care-taking. Journal of Affective Disorders, 58, 181–199.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nazarian, D., & Smyth, J. (2008). Expressive writing. In W. T. O’Donohue & N. A. Cummings (Eds.). Evidence-based adjunctive treatments. Burlington, MA: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norberg, A. L. (2007). Burnout in mothers and fathers of children surviving brain tumor. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 14, 130–137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oh, S. H., & Lee, M. (2009). Examining the psychometric properties of the Maslach Burnout Inventory with a sample of child protective service workers in Korea. Children and Youth Services Review 31(2), 206–210.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oliver, G., Wardle, J., & Gibson, L. (2000). Stress and food choice: A laboratory study. Psychosomatic Medicine 62(6), 853–865.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oman, D., Hedberg, J., & Thoresen, C. E. (2006). Passage meditation reduces perceived stress in health professionals: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74(4), 714–719.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pfifferling, J., & Gilley, K. (2000). Overcoming compassion fatigue. Family Practice Management, 7, 39–45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plante, W. A., Lobato, D., & Engel, R. (2001). Review of group interventions pediatric chronic conditions. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 26(7), 435–453.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Quick, J. C., Quick, J. D., Nelson, D. L., & Hurrell, J. J. (1997). Preventive stress management in organizations. Washington D.C.: American Psychological Association.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Rudolf, J. M., Stamm, B. H., & Stamm, H. E. (1997). Compassion fatigue, a concern for mental health policy, providers and administration. Poster presented at the 13th annual meeting of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, Montreal.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sabo, B. M. (2006). Compassion fatigue and nursing work: Can we accurately capture the consequences of caring work? International Journal of Nursing Practice, 12, 136–142.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sarafino, E. P. (2002). Health psychology: Biopsychosocial interactions. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schutte, N., Toppinen, S., Kalimo, R., & Schaufeli, W. (2000). The factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) across occupational groups and nations. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73, 53–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seaburn, D. A. (2001). Chronic illness. The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy: Clinical Update, 3(4), 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seeman, T. E., Dubin, L. F., & Seeman, M. (2003). Religiosity, spirituality and health: A critical review for the evidence of biological pathways. American Psychologist, 58, 53–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sloan, D. M., & Marx, B. P. (2004) A closer examination of the structured written disclosure procedure. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 165–175.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Smyth, J. M., & Greenberg, M. A. (2000). Scriptotherapy: The effects of writing about traumatic events. In P. R. Duberstein and J. M. Masling (Eds.). Psychodynamic perspectives on sickness and health. (pp. 121–160). Washington D.C.: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spirito, A., Brown, R. T., D’Angelo, E. J., Delamater, A. M., Rodrigue, J. R., & Siegel, L. J. (2003). Training pediatric psychologists for the 21st century. In M. C. Roberts (Ed.). Handbook of pediatric psychology (3rd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprang,G., Clark, J. J., & Whitt-Woosley, A. (2007). Compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout: Factors impacting a professionals quality of life. Journal of Loss & Trauma, 12(3), 259–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stamm, B. H. (2002). Measuring Compassion Satisfaction as Well as Fatigue: Developmental History of the Compassion Fatigue and Satisfaction Test. In C. R. Figley (Ed.), 107–119. Treating Compassion Fatigue. New York: Brunner Mazel.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Steele, R., Long, A., Reddy, K., Luhr, M., & Phipps, S. (2003). Changes in maternal distress and child-rearing strategies across treatment for pediatric cancer. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 28, 447–452.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stoeber, J., & Renner, D. (2008). Perfectionism in school teachers: Relations with stress appraisals, coping styles and burnout. Anxiety, Stress & Coping: An International Journal, 21(1), 37–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Storm, K., & Rothmann, S. (2003). A psychometric analysis of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey in the South African police service. South African Journal of Psychology, 33, 219–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. (2003). Syndrome of exhaustion. Stress-related psychological ill health. Swedish 123(18), Stockholm: Author

    Google Scholar 

  • Tichron, J. G.,& Shapiro, M. (2003). With a little help from my friends: Children, the internet and social support. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 21(4), 73–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, N. (2004). Resident burnout. Journal of the American Medical Association, 292(23), 2880–2889.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vela-Bueno, A., Moreno-Jimenez, B., Rodriguez-Munoz, A., Olavarrieta-Bernadino, S., Fernandez-Mendoza, J., De La Cruz-Troca, J. J., et al. (2008). Insomnia and sleep quality among primary care physicians with low and high burnout levels. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 64(4), 435–442.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wardle, J., Steptoe, A., Oliver G., & Lipsey, Z. (2000). Stress, dietary restraint and food intake. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 48(2), 195–202.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, M. J. (2002). Hardiness and social support as predictors of stress in mothers of typical children, children with autism, and children with mental retardation. Autism, 6(1), 115–130.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wysocki, T., Greco, P., & Buckloh, L. M. (2003). Childhood diabetes in psychological context. In M. C. Roberts (Ed.) Handbook of Pediatric Psychology 3rd ed. New York, NY: Guilford.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lauren Woodward Tolle .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Tolle, L.W., Graybar, S. (2009). Overextending the Overextended: Burnout Potential in Health-Care Professionals, Psychologists, Patients, and Family Members. In: O'Donohue, W. (eds) Behavioral Approaches to Chronic Disease in Adolescence. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-87687-0_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics