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Applying Cytogenetics and Genomics to Wide Hybridisations in the Genus Hordeum

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Book cover Genetics and Genomics of the Triticeae

Part of the book series: Plant Genetics and Genomics: Crops and Models ((PGG,volume 7))

Abstract

Cytogenetic analyses have been widely applied for characterising the barley (Hordeum vulgare) genome under the microscope. The methods and results have been extensively reviewed and will only be outlined in this chapter. We focus instead on the applications of cytogenetics and genomics relating to physically mapping the barley genome and for determining species relationships in the genus Hordeum through the meiotic analysis of wide hybrids. The application of cytogenetical tools in breeding programmes will be described. Finally we summarise our knowledge of the cellular processes involved in the generation of haploid barley via uniparental chromosome elimination in H. vulgare × H. bulbosum hybrid embryos.

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Acknowledgments

The authors have been supported by the DFG, Germany (DFG HO 1779/9-1) and under an EU Marie Curie Research Fellowship (219313). R Pickering also thanks the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology (New Zealand) for financial support and his colleagues in Plant & Food Research, especially Paul Johnston, Viji Meiyalaghan and Stan Ebdon. 

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  1. Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 06466, Corrensstrasse 3, Gatersleben, Germany

    Andreas Houben

  2. New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research Limited, 06466, Christchurch, Private Bag 4704, New Zealand

    Richard Pickering

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    Houben, A., Pickering, R. (2009). Applying Cytogenetics and Genomics to Wide Hybridisations in the Genus Hordeum . In: Muehlbauer, G., Feuillet, C. (eds) Genetics and Genomics of the Triticeae. Plant Genetics and Genomics: Crops and Models, vol 7. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77489-3_5

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