Abstract
The main purpose of this chapter is to explore important finance theories. First, we discuss discounted cash-flow valuation theory (classical financial theory). Second, we discuss the Modigliani and Miller (M and M) valuation theory. Third, we examine Markowitz portfolio theory. We then move on to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), followed by the arbitrage pricing theory. Finally, we will look at the option pricing theory and futures valuation and hedging.
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- 1.
This is true because foregoing interest puts the firm into default, while missing dividend payments does not.
- 2.
In 1985 Franco Modigliani won the Nobel Prize for his work on the life cycle of savings and his contribution to what has become known as the M and M theory, discussed in this section.
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Chen, WP., Chung, H., Ho, KY., Hsu, TL. (2010). Theoretical Framework of Finance. In: Lee, CF., Lee, A.C., Lee, J. (eds) Handbook of Quantitative Finance and Risk Management. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77117-5_1
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