Abstract
I summarize our results of the nanowire fabrication of various Si-based materials on substrate surfaces. By heating source materials in an evacuated silica tube, we have grown various types of wire-like one-dimensional structures such as Si nanochains, SiGe core/shell needles, and SiC fractal nanowires. Furthermore, Cu silicide nanochains and Fe silicide/Si heterostructured nanowires have also been fabricated using nanowire templates. We discuss their structure, formation mechanism, and properties based on transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations and related analytical methods.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
E.S. Greiner, J.A. Gutowski, and W.C. Ellis: J. Appl. Phys. 32 (1961) 2489
R.S. Wagner and R.G. Treuting: J. Appl. Phys. 32 (1961) 2490
R.S. Wagner and W.C. Ellis: Appl. Phys. Lett. 4 (1964) 89
R.S. Wagner: In Whisker Technology (A.P. Levitt Ed.) Wiley, New York, 1970, pp. 47–119
G.A. Bootsma and H.J. Gassen: J. Cryst. Growth 10 (1971) 223
E.I. Givargizov: J. Cryst. Growth 31 (1975) 20
M. Yazawa, M. Koguchi, and K. Hiruma: Appl. Phys. Lett. 58 (1991) 1080
K. Hiruma, T. Katsuyama, K. Ogawa, M. Koguchi, H. Kakibayashi, and G.P. Morgan: Appl. Phys. Lett. 59 (1991) 431
J. Westwater, D.P. Gosain, S. Tomiya, S. Usui, and H. Ruda: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 15 (1997) 554
N. Ozaki, Y. Ohno, and S. Takeda: Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 (1998) 3700
A.M. Morales and C.M. Lieber: Science 279 (1998) 208
Y.F. Zhang, Y.H. Tang, N. Wang, D.P. Yu, C.S. Lee, I. Bello, and S.T. Lee: Appl. Phys. Lett. 72 (1998) 1835
M.S. Gudiksen, L.J. Lauhon, J. Wang, D.C. Smith, and C.M. Lieber: Nature 415 (2002) 617
Y. Wu, R. Fan, and P. Yang: Nano Lett. 2 (2002) 83
D. Li, Y. Wu, P. Kim, L. Shi, N. Mingo, Y. Liu, P. Yang, and A. Majumdar: Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 (2003) 3186
Y. Wu, J. Xiang, C. Yang, W. Lu, and C.M. Lieber: Nature 430 (2004) 61
F. Qian, Y. Li, S. Gradecak, D. Wang, C.J. Barrelet, and C.M. Lieber: Nano Lett. 4 (2004) 1975
W. Lu, J. Xiang, B.P. Timko, Y. Wu, and C.M. Lieber: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102 (2005) 10046
J.X. Wang, H.Y. Chen, Y. Gao, D.F. Liu, L. Song, Z.X. Zhang, X.W. Zhao, X.Y. Dou, S.D. Luo, W.Y. Zhou, G. Wang, and S.S. Xie: J. Cryst. Growth 284 (2005) 73
Y. Li, J. Xiang, F. Qian, S. Gradecak, Y. Wu, H. Yan, D.A. Blom, and C.M. Lieber: Nano Lett. 6 (2006) 1468
J. Xiang, W. Lu, Y. Hu, Y. Wu, H. Yan, and C.M. Lieberi: Nature 441 (2006) 489
M. Law, L.E. Greene, A. Radenovic, T. Kuykendall, J. Liphardt, and P. Yang: J. Phys. Chem. B 110 (2006) 22652
N. Skold, J.B. Wagner, G. Karlsson, T. Herman, W. Seifert, M.E. Pistol, and L. Samuelson: Nano Lett. 6 (2006) 2743
H. Yoshida, T. Uchiyama, J. Kikkawa, and S. Takeda: Solid State Commun. 141 (2007) 632
A. Fuhrer, L.E. Froberg, J.N. Pedersen, M.W. Larsson, A. Wacker, M.E. Pistol, and L. Samuelson: Nano Lett. 7 (2007) 243
M.W. Larsson, J.B. Wagner, M. Wallin, P. Hakkansson, L.E. Froberg, L. Samuelson, and L.R. Wallenberg: Nanotechnology 18 (2007) 015504
K.A. Dick, K. Deppert, M.W. Larsson, T. MÃ¥rtensson, W. Seifert, L.R. Wallenberg, and L. Samuelson: Nature Mater. 3 (2004) 380
J. Su, G. Cui, M. Gherasimova, H. Tsukamoto, J. Han, D. Ciuparu, S. Lim, L. Nurmikko, C. Broadbridge, and A. Lehman: Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 (2005) 013105
S.J. May, J.-G. Zheng, B.W. Wessels, and L.J. Lauhon: Adv. Mater. 17 (2005) 598
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 (1998) 3144
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: e-J. Surf. Sci. Nanotech. 3 (2005) 131
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: Solid State Commun. 116 (2000) 591
E.I. Givargizov: J. Cryst. Growth 20 (1973) 217
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: J. Cryst. Growth 216 (2000) 185
H. Kohno, S. Takeda, and K. Tanaka: J. Electron Microsc. 49 (2000) 275
R. Okada and S. Iijima: Appl. Phys. Lett. 58 (1991) 1662
H.I. Liu, D.K. Biegelsen, F.A. Ponce, N.M. Johnson, and P.F.W. Peace: Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 (1994) 1383
J.L. Liu, Y. Shi, F. Wang, Y. Lu, S.L. Gu, R. Zhang, and Y.D. Zheng: Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 (1996) 1761
H. Heidemeyer, C. Single, F. Zhou, F.E. Prins, D.P. Kern, and E. Plies: J. Appl. Phys. 87 (2000) 4580
H. Kohno, T. Iwasaki, Y. Mita, and S. Takeda: J. Appl. Phys. 91 (2002) 3232
H. Richter, Z.P. Wang, and L. Ley: Solid State Commun. 39 (1981) 625
I.H. Campbell and P.M. Fauchet: Solid State Commun. 58 (1986) 739
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 (2003) 1202
H. Kohno and S. Takeda: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41 (Part 1) (2002) 577
K. Mori, K. Shoda, and H. Kohno: Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 (2005) 083111
K. Yamamoto, H. Kohno, S. Takeda, and S. Ichikawa: Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 (2006) 083107
H. Kohno and H. Yoshida: Solid State Commun. 132 (2004) 59
H. Kohno and H. Yoshida: Phys. Rev. E 70 (2004) 062601
H. Kohno, H. Yoshida, and T. Akita: e-J. Surf. Sci. Nanotechnol. 4 (2006) 330
S.V. Buldyrev, A.-L. Barabási, F. Caserta, S. Havlin, H.E. Stanley, and T. Vicsek: Phys. Rev. A 45 (1992) R8313
M. Matsushita and S. Ouchi: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 58 (1989) 1489
A. Czirók, E. Somfai, and T. Vicsek: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 2154
A.-L. Barabási, R. Bourbonnais, M. Jensen, J. Kertész, T. Vicsek, and Y.-C. Zhang: Phys. Rev. A 45 (1992) R6951
S. Das Sarma, C.J. Lanczycki, R. Kotlyar, and S.V. Ghaisas: Phys. Rev. E 53 (1996) 359
H. Katsuragi and H. Honjo: Phys. Rev. E 59 (1999) 254
H. Katsuragi and H. Honjo: Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 011601
M. Myllys, J. Maunuksela, M.J. Alava, T. Ala-Nisshila, and J. Timonen: Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (2000) 1946
D.R. Luhman and R.B. Hallock: Phys. Rev. E 70 (2004) 051606
D.R. Luhman and R.B. Hallock: Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (2004) 051606
T.H. Solomon, E.R. Weeks, and H.L. Swinney: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 3975
R.N. Mantegna and H.E. Stanley: Nature 376 (1995) 46
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kohno, H. (2008). Self-Organized Nanowire Formation of Si-Based Materials. In: Wang, Z.M. (eds) One-Dimensional Nanostructures. Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology, vol 3. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74132-1_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74132-1_3
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-74131-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-74132-1
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)