Abstract
The most common forms of nystagmus in infancy and childhood differ clinically and pathophysiologically from adult-onset nystagmus. Acquired nystagmus in both childhood and adulthood may often be associated with neurological lesions involving the vestibular and ocular motor pathways in the brainstem and/or cerebellum. On the basis of the clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of the nystagmus and any associated neurological signs or symptoms, neurotopical localization can often be inferred and then confirmed by neuroimaging.
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Brodsky, M.C. (2010). Nystagmus in Children. In: Pediatric Neuro-Ophthalmology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69069-8_8
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