Abstract
A 59-year-old patient with end-stage renal disease required direct placement of a central line that resulted in a pneumothorax and a hemothorax. Even after insertion of two chest tubes over a 48-hour period, there was still radiographic documentation of a substantial amount of retained hematoma. The patient is hemodynamically stable with a normal coagulation profile. Which of the following should be the management option?
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(A)
Insertion of a third chest tube
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(B)
Urokinase administration (via chest tube)
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(C)
Video-assisted thoracic surgery
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(D)
Thoracotomy
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(E)
Continued observation
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Karmy-Jones, R., Meredith, J.W. (2007). Lungs and Pleura. In: Britt, L.D., Trunkey, D.D., Feliciano, D.V. (eds) Acute Care Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-69012-4_24
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