Abstract
Knee dislocations are rare injuries but are being seen more frequently for a variety of reasons. Because of the increasing incidence, a practitioner is much more likely to be faced with caring for a patient with a knee dislocation in their practice. It is essential for practitioners to be able to classify and communicate with each other accurately. Three primary classification systems are frequently used: the position, energy of injury, and anatomic systems. The position system classifies the KD by relation of the tibia with respect to the femur. The energy of injury system classifies the KD by mechanism of injury. The anatomic system classifies the KD by the injured structures. While all systems have their uses, the anatomic system is most comprehensive and useful in relying information and prognosis.
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Hobby, B.D., Wascher, D.C., Schenck, R.C. (2013). Classification of Knee Dislocations and the Surgical Implications. In: Fanelli, G. (eds) The Multiple Ligament Injured Knee. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-49289-6_5
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