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Abstract

During the period from about 1830 to 1900 statistical methods gradually came to be used in fields other than the natural sciences. Three pioneers were Quetelet (anthropometry, social sciences), Fechner (psychophysics, factorial experiments), and Galton (genetics, biology, regression, correlation). Applications also occurred in demography, insurance, economics, and medicine. The normal distribution, originally introduced for describing the variation of errors of measurement, was used by Quetelet and Galton to describe the variation of characteristics of individuals. However, in many of the new applications skew distributions were encountered that led to the invention of systems of nonnormal distributions.

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© 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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(2007). Skew Distributions and the Method of Moments. In: A History of Parametric Statistical Inference from Bernoulli to Fisher, 1713–1935. Sources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-46409-1_15

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