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Natural Extracellular Matrix Grafts for Rotator Cuff Repair

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Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Surgery

Abstract

The results of open or arthroscopic repair of the rotator cuff vary widely in the literature.115 The factors that have been shown to affect outcome relate to the technique of surgery,3,9,1618 the size of the tear,911 the quality of the tissue and age of the patient,10,11,15 the chronicity of the tear,911,19,20 the degree of muscle atrophy, and the degree of tendon retraction.911,20 In many cases, the size of the tear is correlated with the degree of tendon retraction, muscle atrophy, and loss of tissue quality. Postoperative care influences outcome and is dependent upon the length and type of protection in the first 6 weeks after surgery,9,17,21 as well as the progression of the rehabilitation program from passive range of motion through active motion and resistance exercises. The larger and more chronic the tear, the more likely the patient will benefit from an abduction brace or pillow and a slower progression of the rehabilitation program.

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Iannotti, J.P., DeFranco, M.J., Codsi, M.J., Maschke, S.D., Derwin, K.A. (2008). Natural Extracellular Matrix Grafts for Rotator Cuff Repair. In: Abrams, J.S., Bell, R.H. (eds) Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-39343-8_18

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