Skip to main content

Resistive Probe Storage: Read/Write Mechanism

  • Chapter
Book cover Scanning Probe Microscopy

Abstract

We define probe storage in a broad sense, which includes most of the mechanically addressing storage devices such as hard disk drives and optical disk drives. Its history is briefly discussed from the era of inscription, which leads to the application of scanning probe microscopy (SPM), to probe storage devices. Most of the current activities regarding the SPM based probe storage device are reviewed with special emphasis on resistive probe storage and related methods that use ferroelectric materials as information media. We present the principle of the read/write mechanism using the resistive probe accompanied by a servo/tracking concept. Such resistive probes can be implemented into probe storage devices with ferroelectric media development, which shows promise for the terabit era.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. http://www.enjoythemusic.com/cartridgehistory.htm

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shan X. Wang, A. M. Taratorin, Magnetic Information Storage Technology (Academic Press, San Diego, 1999), Chapter 1.

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Khizroev, D. Litvinov, J. Appl. Phys. 95(9), 4521–4537 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. http://www.sims.berkeley.edu/research/projects/how-much-info/

    Google Scholar 

  5. http://nobelprize.org/physics/educational/microscopes/scanning/

    Google Scholar 

  6. http://www.zurich.ibm.com/st/storage/millipede.html

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. S. Lee, H.-J. Nam, Y.-S. Kim, W.-H. Jin, S.-M. Cho, and J.-U. Bu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(23) 4839–4841 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/abouthp/iplicensing/ars.html

    Google Scholar 

  9. K. Yano, M. Kyogaku, R. Kuroda, Y. Shimada, S. Shido, H. Matsuda, K. Takimoto, O. Albrecht, K. Eguchi, T. Nakagiri, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68(2), 188–190 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Paruch, T. Tybell, and J.-M. Triscone, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79(4), 530 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Cho, Nanoscale Characterization of Ferroelectric Materials, edited by M. Alexe and A. Gruverman (Springer, Berlin, 2004), Chapter 5.

    Google Scholar 

  12. H. Fujisawa, Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by S. Hong (Kluwer Academic Publisher, Boston, 2004), Chapter 9.

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Abplanalp, M. Zgonik, P. Guenter, Nanoscale Characterization of Ferroelectric Materials, edited by M. Alexe and A. Gruverman (Springer, Berlin, 2004), Chapter 7.

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. Nagarajan, R. Ramesh, Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by S. Hong (Kluwer Academic Publisher, Boston, 2004), Chapter 4.

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Gruverman, O. Auciello, H. Tokumoto, Annu. Rev. Mat. Sci. 28, 101–123 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Hiranaga, Y. Wagatsuma and Y. Cho, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43(4B), L569–L571 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. L. Li, S.Y. Hu, Z. K. Liu, L. Q. Chen, Acta Mater. 50, 395–411 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. D.-K. Min, S. Hong, IEEE Trans. on Magnetics 41(2), 855–859 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. J.-M Koo, S. Shin, S. Kim, J. K. Lee and Y. Park, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 44(6A), 4052–4056 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Durlam, P. J. Naji, A. Omair, M. DeHerrera, J. Calder, J.M. Slaughter, B. N. Engel, N. D. Rizzo, G. Grynkewich, B. Butcher, C. Tracy, K. Smith, K. W. Kyler, J. Jack, R. Jaynal, A. Molla, W. A. Feil, R. G. Williams, S. Tehrani, IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 38(5), 769–772 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Y. N. Hwang, J. S. Hong, S. H. Lee, S. J. Ahn, G. T. Jeong, G. H. Koh, J. H. Oh, H. J. Kim, W. C. Jeong, S. Y. Lee, J. H. Park, K. C. Ryoo, H. Horii, Y. H. Ha, J. H. Yi, W. Y. Cho, Y. T. Kim, K. H. Lee, S. H. Joo, S. O. Park, U. I. Chung, H. S. Jeong, K. Kim, Symposium on VLSI Tech Digest of Tech Papers, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. Seo, M. J. Lee, D. H. Seo, S. K. Choi, D.-S. Suh, Y. S. Joung, I. K. Yoo, I. S. Byun, I. R. Hwang, S. H. Kim, and B. H. Park, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 093509 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. H. Park, J. Jung, D.-K. Min, S. Kim, S. Hong and H. Shin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84(10), 1734–1736 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. Li, B. Nagaraj, H. Liang, W. Cao, Chi. H. Lee, and R. Ramesh, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84(7), 1174–1176 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. A. Gruverman, H. Tokumoto, A. S. Prakash, S. Aggarwal, B. Yang, M. Wuttig, R. Ramesh, O. Auciello, T. Venkatesan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71(24), 3492–3494 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Kim, S. Hong, S. Bühlmann, H. Park, S.-H. Kim, D.-K. Min, K. No, under revision Appl. Phys. Lett. (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  27. B. H. Park, B. S. Kang, S. D. Bu, T. W. Noh, J. Lee, W. Jo, Nature 401, 682–684 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. I. Stolichnov, A. Tagantsev, N. Setter, J. S. Cross and M. Tsukada, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74(23), 3552–3554 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. A. Gruverman, O. Auciello, H. Tokumoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69(21), 3191–3193 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. J. Woo, S. Hong, N. Setter, H. Shin, J. U. Jeon, Y. E. Pak and K. No, J.Vac. Sci. Technol. B 19(3), 818–824 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  31. J. Woo, S. Hong, D. K. Min, H. Shin, K. No, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80(21), 4000–4002 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. T. Tybell, C. H. Ahn, and J.-M. Triscone, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75(6), 856–858 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. A. V. Bune, V. M. Fridkin, S. Ducharme, L. M. Blinov, S. P. Palto, A. V. Sorokin, S. G. Yudin, A. Zlatkin, Nature 391, 874–877 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. L. H. Chen, M. A. Topinka, B. J. LeRoy, R. M. Westervelt, K. D. Maranowski, A. C. Gossard, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79(8), 1202–1204 (2001); R. G. Beck, M. A. Eriksson, M. A. Topinka, R. M. Westervelt, K. D. Maranowski, A. C. Gossard, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73(8), 1149–1151 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. M. S. Suh, J. H. Choi, Y. Kuk, J. Jung, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83(2), 386–388 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. M. J. Yoo, T. A. Fulton, H. F. Hess, R. L. Willet, L. N. Dunkleberger, R. J. Chichester, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, Science 276, 579–582 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. C. Park, Master Thesis, Sungkyunkwan Univ. (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  38. S. V. Kalinin and D. A. Bonnell, Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by S. Hong (Kluwer Academic Publisher, Boston, 2004), Chapter 8.

    Google Scholar 

  39. A. Gruverman, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75(10), 1452–1454 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. C. H. Ahn, T. Tybell, L. Antognazza, K. Char, R. H. Hammond, M. R. Beasley, Ø. Fischer, J.-M. Triscone, Science 276, 1100–1103 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. P. Vettiger, M. Despont, U. Drechsler, U. Duerig, W. Haeberle, M. I. Lutwyche, H. E. Rothuizen, R. Stutz, R. Widmer, G. K. Binnig, IBM J. Res. Develop. 44(3), 323–340 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Z. G. Khim, J. Hong, Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by S. Hong (Kluwer Academic Publisher, Boston, 2004), Chapter 7.

    Google Scholar 

  43. J. M. R. Weaver, D. W. Abraham, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1559–1561 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  44. D. Jang, J. Heo, I. Yi, I. Chung, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41, 6739–6742 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. S. Sadewasser, Th. Glatzel, M. Rusu, A. Jaeger-Waldau, M. Ch. Lux-Steiner, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80(16), 2979–2981 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. D.-J. Kim, J.-P. Maria, A. I. Kingon, S. K. Streiffer, J. Appl. Phys. 93(9), 5568–5575 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. J. Y. Son, S. H. Bang, J. H. Cho, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82(20), 3505–3507 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. E. Eleftheriou, T. Antonakopoulos, G. K. Binnig, G. Cherubini, M. Despont, A. Dholakia, U. Durig, M. A. Lantz, H. Pozidis, H. E. Rothuizen, and P. Vettiger, IEEE Trans. on Magnetics 39(2), 938–945 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. T. Oguchi, K. Sakai, H. Nose, R. Kuroda, and A. Yamano, US Patent 5,202,879 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  50. J. Seki, S. Shido, and S. Yasuda, US patent 6,195,313 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  51. H. Nose, T. Miyazaki, T. Oguchi, K. Sakai, and T. Kawase, US patent 5,404,349 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  52. R. V. Lapshin, Rev. Sci. Instr. 71(12), 4607–4610 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. D.-K. Min, S. Hong, IEEE Conference on Sensors, 601–604 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  54. K.-H. Chung, Y.-H. Lee, D.-E. Kim, J. Yoo, S. Hong, IEEETrans. Magn. 41(2), 849–854 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. H. Shin, Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by S. Hong (Kluwer Academic Publisher, Boston, 2004), Chapter 11.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hong, S., Park, N. (2007). Resistive Probe Storage: Read/Write Mechanism. In: Kalinin, S., Gruverman, A. (eds) Scanning Probe Microscopy. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-28668-6_36

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics