Abstract
Over the last decade, characterizing and understanding fluid flow and transport at spatial scales of 100 μm or less has become a major area of research in fluid mechanics because of the rapid development of microscale devices based upon microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication techniques. Examples of such microfluidic devices include Labs-on-a-Chip for biochemical separation and analysis, inkjet printer heads, various types of microelectronic cooling devices, microscale fuel cells, microthrusters, and genomic and proteomic “chips” capable of sequencing and identifying various proteins including RNA and DNA. More recently, nanotechnology and the promise of engineering new devices at the molecular scale has sparked interest in understanding flow at spatial scales below 1μm. Optimizing and controlling the flow of liquids and gases in micro- and nanoscale devices requires both well-validated models of transport down to the molecular scale and diagnostic techniques with spatial resolution well below 1μm.
Over the last decade, characterizing and understanding fluid flow and transport at spatial scales of 100 μm or less has become a major area of research in fluid mechanics because of the rapid development of microscale devices based upon microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication techniques. Examples of such microfluidic devices include Labs-on-a-Chip for biochemical separation and analysis, inkjet printer heads, various types of microelectronic cooling devices, microscale fuel cells, microthrusters, and genomic and proteomic “chips” capable of sequencing and identifying various proteins including RNA and DNA. More recently, nanotechnology and the promise of engineering new devices at the molecular scale has sparked interest in understanding flow at spatial scales below 1μm. Optimizing and controlling the flow of liquids and gases in micro- and nanoscale devices requires both well-validated models of transport down to the molecular scale and diagnostic techniques with spatial resolution well below 1μm.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
S. Granick, Y. Zhu, and H. Lee. Nat. Mat., 2:221, 2003.
P.G. De Gennes. Langmuir, 18:3413, 2002.
P. Attard. Advan. Coll. Int. Sci., 104:75, 2003.
O.I. Vinogradova. Int. J. Min. Proc., 56:31, 1999.
D.C. Tretheway and C.D. Meinhart. Phys. Fluids, 14:L9, 2002.
R. Pit, H. Hervet, and L. Léger. Phys. Rev. Lett., 85:980, 2000.
J.G. Santiago, S.T. Wereley, C.D. Meinhart, D.J. Beebe, and R.J. Adrian. Exp. Fluids, 25:316, 1998.
W.R. Lempert, K. Magee, P. Ronney, K.R. Gee, and R.P. Haughland. Exp. Fluids, 18:249, 1995.
C.P. Gendrich, M.M. Koochesfahani, and D.G. Nocera. Exp. Fluids, 23:361, 1997.
P.H. Paul, M.G. Garguilo, and D.J. Rakestraw. Anal. Chem., 70:2459, 1998.
D. Sinton and D. Li. Coll. Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 222:273, 2003.
C. Lum and M. Koochesfahani. Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., 48(10):58, 2003.
E. Bonaccurso, M. Kappl, and H.-J. Butt. Phys. Rev. Lett., 88:076103, 2002.
C.M. Zettner and M. Yoda. Exp. Fluids, 34:115, 2003.
E. Hecht. Optics (3rd Ed.), Addison-Wesley, Reading, p. 124, 1998.
H.K.V. Lotsch. Optik 32:189, 1970.
D. Axelrod, E.H. Hellen, and R.M. Fulbright. In J.R. Lakowicz (ed.), Topics in Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Vol. 3: Biochemical Applications. Plenum Press, New York, p. 289, 1992.
D. Axelrod, T.P. Burghardt, and N.L. Thompson. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng., 13:247, 1984.
D.C. Prieve and N.A. Frej. Langmuir, 6:396, 1990.
R. Sadr, H. Li, and M. Yoda. Exp. Fluids, 38:90, 2005.
R.J. Adrian. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 23:261, 1991.
C.D. Meinhart and S.T. Wereley. Meas. Sci. Technol., 14:1047, 2003.
M.G. Olsen and R.J. Adrian. Opt. Laser Technol., 32:621, 2000.
C.D. Meinhart, S.T. Wereley, and J.G. Santiago. J. Fluids Eng., 122:285, 2000.
M.A. Bevan and D.C. Prieve. J. Chem. Phys., 113:1228, 2000.
H. Faxén. Ann. Phys., 4(68):89, 1922.
A. Einstein. Ann. Phys., 17:549, 1905.
A.J. Goldman, R.G. Cox, and H. Brenner. Chem. Eng. Sci., 22:637, 1967.
J. Westerweel. Exp. Fluids, 29:S3, 2000.
M. Raffel, C. Willert, and J. Kompenhans. Particle Image Velocimetry: A Practical Guide, Springer, Berlin, p. 129, 1998.
R.D. Keane and R.J. Adrian. Appl. Sci. Res., 49:191, 1992.
R. Sadr, M. Yoda, Z. Zheng, and A.T. Conlisk. J. Fluid Mech., 506:357, 2004.
D.F. Liang, C.B. Jiang, and Y.L. Li. Exp. Fluids, 33:684, 2002.
J. Westerweel, P.F. Gelhoed, and R. Lindken. Exp. Fluids, 37:375, 2004.
A.T. Conlisk, J. McFerran, Z. Zheng, and D.J. Hansford. Anal. Chem., 74:2139, 2002.
J.M. Ramsey, J.P. Alarie, S.C. Jacobson, and N.J. Peterson. In Y. Baba, S. Shoji, and A.J. van den Berg (eds.), Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, p. 314
K.D. Kihm, A. Banerjee, C.K. Choi, and T. Takagi. Exp. Fluids, 37:811, 2004.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yoda, M. (2006). Nano-Particle Image Velocimetry: A Near-Wall Velocimetry Technique with Submicron Spatial Resolution [1]. In: Ferrari, M., Bashir, R., Wereley, S. (eds) BioMEMS and Biomedical Nanotechnology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25845-4_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25845-4_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-25566-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-25845-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)