Abstract
Some lanthanide (Eu3+, Tb3+, Sm3+, and Dy3+) complexes are known to be luminescent. Compared with organic fluorescent compounds, the fluorescence of lanthanide chelates has several special different properties; (1) The lifetime of the lanthanide chelates is very long; that of europium(III) and terbium(III) chelates usually ranges from several hundred microseconds to more than one millisecond, and that of samarium(III) and dysprosium (III), 10 to 100 microseconds. (2) Stokes shifts are very large: the chelates are excited by UV light (310–350 nm) and emit fluorescence in the visible region. (3) The emission profiles are sharp, having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of only ~10 nm.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
E. Soini and I. Hemmilä. Clin. Chem., 25:353–361, 1979.
I. Hemmilä. Clin. Chem., 31:359–370, 1985.
E. Soini and T. Lövgren. CRC Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem., 18:105–154, 1987.
E.P. Diamandis. Clin. Biochem., 21:139–150, 1988.
E.P. Diamandis and T.K. Christopoulos. Anal. Chem., 62:1149A–1157A, 1990.
I. Hemmilä. Appl. Fluoresc. Technol., 1:1–8, 1988.
I. Hemmilä. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., 48:389–400, 1988.
E.F.G. Dickson, A. Pollak, and E.P. Diamandis. Pharmac. Ther., 66:207–235, 1995.
I. Hemmilä and S. Webb. DDT, 2:373–381, 1997.
J. Yuan and K. Matsumoto. Bunseki Kagaku, 48:1077–1083, 1999.
K. Matsumoto and J. Yuan. Metal Ions in Biological Systems. A. Sigel and H. Sigel (eds.), Marcel Dekker, New York, Basel, Chapter 6, Vol. 40, pp.191–232, 2003.
S.I. Weissman. J. Chem. Phys., 10:214–216, 1942.
H.G. Huang, K. Hiraki, and Y. Nishikawa. Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 66–70, 1981.
R. Reisfeld and C.K. Jörgensen. Lasers and Excited States of Rare Earths, Springer, Berlin, 1977.
Y.-Y. Xu and I. Hemmilä. Anal. Chim. Acta, 256:9–16, 1992.
W.D. Horrocks and D.R. Sudnick. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101:334–340, 1979.
A.G. Goryushko and N.K. Davidenko. Zh. Neorg. Khim., 25:2666–2668, 1980.
J. Yuan and K. Matsumoto. Anal. Sci., 12:695–699, 1996.
J. Yuan and K. Matsumoto. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 15:1397–1403, 1997.
J. Yuan, K. Matsumoto, and H. Kimura. Anal. Chem., 70:596–601, 1998.
R.A. Evangelista, A. Pollak, B. Allore, E.F. Templeton, R.C. Morton, and E.P. Diamandis. Clin. Biochem., 21:173–177, 1988.
G. Mathis. Clin Chem., 39:1953–1959, 1993.
A.K. Saha, K. Kross, E.D. Kloszewski, D.A. Upson, J.L. Toner, R.A. Snow, C.D.V. Black, and V.C. Desai. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115:11032–11033, 1993.
D. Horiguchi, K. Sasamoto, H. Terasawa, H. Mochizuki, and Y. Ohkura. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 42:972–975, 1994.
S. Inoue and R. Honda. J. Clin. Microbiol., 28:1469–1472, 1990.
T. Sekiya, M. Fushimi, H. Hori, S. Hirohashi, S. Nishimura, and T. Sugimura. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 81:4771–4775, 1984.
I.C. Hsu, R.A. Metcalf, T. Sun, J.A. Welsh, N.J. Wang, and C.C. Harris. Nature, 350:427–429, 1991.
M. Samiotaki, M. Kwiatkowski, N. Ylitalo, and U. Landegren. Anal. Biochem., 253:156–161, 1997.
P. Heinonen, A. Iitiä, T. Torresani, and T. Lövgren. Clin. Chem., 43:1142–1150, 1997.
S. Bortolin, T.K. Christopoulos, and M. Verhaegen. Anal. Chem., 68:834–840, 1996.
P.C. Ioannou and T.K. Christopoulos. Anal. Chem., 70:698–702, 1998.
K. Yoshikawa, J. Yuan, K. Matsumoto, and H. Kimura. Anal. Sci., 15:121–124, 1999.
S. Sueda, J. Yuan, and K. Matsumoto. Bioconjugate Chem., 11:827–831, 2000.
G. Wang, J. Yuan, and K. Matsumoto. Anal. Biochem., 299:169–172, 2001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nishioka, T., Yuan, J., Matsumoto, K. (2006). Fluorescent Lanthanide Labels with Time-Resolved Fluorometry in DNA Analysis. In: Ferrari, M., Ozkan, M., Heller, M.J. (eds) BioMEMS and Biomedical Nanotechnology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25843-0_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-25843-0_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-25564-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-25843-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)