Abstract
Since 1938, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been used in the treatment of severe and refractory depression, catatonia, schizophrenia, and suicidal ideation. Although ECT was conducted without anesthesia for almost 30 years, the collaboration between anesthesia practitioners and our psychiatric colleagues has resulted in safer techniques, improved patient comfort, and more efficacious therapy. To be safe, the anesthesia practitioner must understand the physiologic response to the electrical stimulus and the effect of anesthetic drugs on the treatment to decrease the risks and increase the effectiveness of ECT.
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Bowman, C.C., Hilliard, J.G. (2012). Perioperative Challenges During Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT). In: Brambrink, A., Kirsch, J. (eds) Essentials of Neurosurgical Anesthesia & Critical Care. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09562-2_34
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09562-2_34
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