Abstract
The Great War of 1914–1918 brought to an end the ‘Belle Epoque’, the quarter-century before the war when life for Europe’s bourgeoisie reached its finest flowering. The war dramatically affected European and world history. It undermined assumptions about Europe’s ‘civilised’ values.1 In France, where much of the conflict took place, the war left an impact that can still be distinguished today.2
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Suggestions for Further Reading
Barbusse, Henri. Under Fire, trans. W. Fitzwater Wray (London: Dent, 1926).
Becker, J.-J. The Great War and the French People, trans. A. Pomerans (Providence and Oxford: Berg, 1983).
Carles, E. A Wild Herb Soup: The life of a French countrywoman, trans. A. H. Goldberger (London: Victor Gollancz, 1992).
Cole, J. H. ‘“There are only good mothers”: The Ideological Work of Women’s Fertility in France before World War I’, French Historical Studies 19, 3 (1996), 639–72.
Duby, G. and M. Perrot (general eds), A History of Women in the West, Vol. V: Toward a Cultural Identity in the Twentieth Century, ed. F. Thébaud (Cambridge Mass. and London: Belknap Press, 1994).
Felski, R. The Gender of Modernity (Cambridge, Mass. and London: Harvard University Press, 1995).
Gemie, S. Women and Schooling in France, 1815–1914: Gender, Authority and Identity in the Female Schooling Sector (Keele: Keele University Press, 1995).
Grafteaux, S. (ed.), Mémé Santerre: A French Woman of the People, trans. L. A. Tilly and K. L. Tilly (New York: Schocken Books, 1985).
Grazia, V. de, with E. Furlough (eds), The Sex of Things: Gender and Consumption in Historical Perspective (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996).
Higonnet, M. R. et al. (eds), Behind the Lines: Gender and the Two World Wars (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1987).
McMillan, J. Housewife or Harlot: The Place of Women in French Society, 1870–1940 (Brighton: Harvester Press, 1981).
Miller, M. The Bon Marché: Bourgeois Culture and the Department Store, 1869–1920 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1981).
Motte, D. de la, and J. M. Przyblynski (eds), Making the News: Modernity and the Mass Press in Nineteenth-Century France (Boston: University of Massachusetts Press, 1999).
Reynolds, S. ‘Albertine’s bicycle, or, Women and French Identity during the Belle Epoque’, Literature and History 10, 1 (2001), 28–41.
Reynolds, S. France Between the Wars: Gender and Politics (London: Routledge, 1996).
Roberts, M. L. Civilization Without Sexes: Reconstructing Gender in Postwar France, 1917–1927 (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1994).
Tiersten, L. Marianne in the Market: Envisioning Consumer Society in Fin-de-Siècle France (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001).
Wheeler, K. W. and V. L. Lussier (eds), Women, the Arts, and the 1920s in Paris and New York (New Brunswick and London: Transaction Books, 1982).
Zdatny, S. (ed.), Hairstyles and Fashion: A Hairdresser’s History of Paris, 1910–1920 (Oxford and New York: Berg, 1999).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2004 Susan K. Foley
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Foley, S.K. (2004). ‘New Women’ in the Era of the Great War, 1890s–1920s. In: Women in France since 1789. European Studies Series. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80214-8_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80214-8_7
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-61993-3
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-80214-8
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social & Cultural Studies CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)