Abstract
Bruton’s tyrosine kinase has emerged as a promising drug target for multiple diseases, particularly hematopoietic malignancies. As a result of intensive efforts, many inhibitors have been developed to target BTK. Among them, considerable progress has been made in covalent inhibitors. In this chapter, example compounds will be discussed to highlight our current understanding of the functional and structural features of BTK inhibitors.
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Abbreviations
- BCR:
-
B-cell receptor
- BTK:
-
Bruton’s tyrosine kinase
- CLL:
-
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- CR:
-
Complete response
- DAG:
-
Diacylglycerol
- DLBCL:
-
B-cell-like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- FDA:
-
Food and Drug Administration
- IP3:
-
Inositol triphosphate
- ITAMs:
-
Immunoreceptor tyrosine kinase activation motifs
- LPS:
-
Bacterial lipopolysaccharide
- MCL:
-
Mantle cell lymphoma
- MM:
-
Multiple myeloma
- ORR:
-
Overall response rate
- OS:
-
Overall survival
- PFS:
-
Progressive-free survival rate
- PH:
-
Pleckstrin homology
- PID:
-
Primary immunologic deficiency
- SH:
-
Src homology
- Syk:
-
Spleen tyrosine kinase
- TH:
-
TEC homology
- TLR:
-
Toll-like receptor
- WM:
-
Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia
- XID:
-
X-linked immunodeficiency
- XLA:
-
X-linked agammaglobulinemia
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Zuo, Y., Pan, Z. (2017). Small-Molecule Inhibitors of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase. In: Waring, M.J. (eds) Cancer II. Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, vol 28. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/7355_2017_6
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