Abstract
The INNOVA-MED Coordination Action is an integrated group of 8 EC funded projects dealing with wastewater treatment and water management. Deliverable D.14 (this report) is under Workpackage 5, which is concerned with the “Integrated Management of Wastewaters in the Mediterranean Area.” This workpackage deals with different aspects of wastewater management and water resources management through assessing the technical, financial, socio-economic, institutional, and regulatory influences on integrated wastewater management. Expert group 5 was set up to provide an exchange of experience of project partners and contributing stakeholders, with the focus on:
-
Decentralized management of wastewater treatment and reuse for small communities.
-
Identification of the national/sub-national water management policies which perpetuate current practices and broaden the existing studies on local capacity to recover costs to encompass both small, medium, and large sized municipalities.
This will ultimately lead to the formulation of suggested policies which may set the stage for the decentralization of authority, local participation, and infrastructural and capacity development.
This report (D14.Report of Expert Group 5) provides a final overview of management practices and recommendations based on national/sub-national policy. It will provide an identification of weakness in wastewater distribution, and further research needed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
CEHA (2005) A regional overview of wastewater management and reuse in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Centre for Environmental Health Activities
Angelakis AN (2002) Wastewater recycling and reuse practices in mediterranean region: recommended guidelines. WHO regional Office for Europe, EURO Project Office, MAP, Athens, Greece, 2002. Experiences, Water Reuse 2000 Conference, San Antonio, Texas, January 30 – February 2, 2000
EMWater (2005) Prospects of efficient wastewater management and water reuse in Palestine- Country Study. ENEA, Bologna, Italy and Water Studies Institute, Birzeit University, West Bank-Palestine
Abu-Madi MOR (2005) Incentive systems for wastewater treatment and reuse in irrigated agriculture in the MENA region: evidence from Jordan and Tunisia. Dissertation Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the Board for the Doctorate of Delft University of Technology and the Academic Board of the UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education. Delft, The Netherlands
EMWater (2004) Prospects of efficient wastewater management and water reuse in Turkey- Country Study Turkey. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Art Yıldız Technical University, İstanbul, Turkey and Department of Wastewater Management Hamburg University of Technology, Germany
Arslan-Alaton I, Tanik A, Ovez S, Iskender G, Gurel M, Orhon D (2007) Reuse potential of urban wastewater treatment plant effluents in Turkey: a case study on selected plants. Elsevier Desalination 215:159–165
Fatta D, Arslan I, Alaton C, Gokcay M, Rusan M, Assobhei O, Mountadar M, Papadopoulos A (2005) Wastewater reuse: problems and challenges in Cyprus, Turkey, Jordan, and Morocco. European Water 11/12:63–69, 2005. E.W. Publications
EU (1991) COUNCIL DIRECTIVE of 21 May 1991 concerning urban waste water treatment (91/271/EEC). Accessed from: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/water-urbanwaste/directiv.html
CEHA (2006) A compendium of standards for wastewater reuse in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Centre for Environmental Health Activities
Fadlelmawla A, Abdel-Halem M, Vissers M (1999) Preliminary plans for artificial recharge with reclaimed wastewater in Egypt. Paper presented at the 9th Biennial Symposium on the Artificial Recharge of Groundwater, Tempe, AZ
Pedersen TA, Abu-Tarbush M, Hijazi AA (2006) Environmental management system results in industry water resue and recycle improvements. IWA Publishing, London, UK
El-Fadel M, Sadek S (2000) Wastewater management along the Mediterranean coast: a treatment application decision case study. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American Univ. of Beirut. Published in J. Nat. Resour. Life Sci. Educ. 29:116.124 (2000)
Andreadakis A, Gavalaki E, Mamais D, Tzimas A (2001) Wastewater reuse criteria in Greece. Paper presented at the 7th Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, Ermoupolis, Syros island, Greece, 3–6 September 2001
MEDAWater (2005) Local water supply, sanitation and sewage, Country Report- Turkey. Sogesid, EMWIS Technical Unit. EMWIS Phase II contract ref ME8/AIDCO/2003/004763/069442. Turkey
İmamoğlu İ, Girgin S, Sanin FD, Dilek FB, Yetiş Ü, Yükseler H, Gökçay CF (2006) Municipal wastewater management in Turkey: impacts & reuse. Department of Environmental Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara/Turkey
Akissa B (2002) Water reuse in Tunisia: stakes and prospects. National Institute for Research on Agricultural Engineering, Water and Forestry, BP 10, Ariana 2080, Tunisia
WHO (1989) Health guidelines for use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture. World Health Organization, Technical Report Series 778, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland
Papaiacovou I (2001) Case study – wastewater reuse in Limassol as an alternative water source. Sewerage Board of Limassol – Amathus, Limassol, Cyprus
Nicosia (2007) Bathing water quality in Cyprus Annual Report for the 2007 Bathing Season Under Art. 13 of the Bathing Water Quality Directive (76/160/EEC). Republic of Cyprus, Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment & Ministry of Health
Salgot M, Pascual A (1996) Existing guidelines and regulations in Spain on wastewater reclamation and reuse. Water Sci Tech 34(11):261–267
Margeta J, Vallée D (2000) Mediterranean Vision on Water, Population and the Environment for the Papadopoulos, I. Present and Perspective Use of Wastewater for Irrigation in the Mediterranean Basin. 2nd International Symposium on Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse
Angelakis AN (2002) Wastewater Recycling and Reuse Practices in Mediterranean Region: Recommended Guidelines. WHO regional Office for Europe, EURO Project Office, MAP, Athens, Greece, 2002. Experiences, Water Reuse 2000 Conference, San Antonio, Texas, January 30-February 2, 2000
Abu-Madi M (2004) Incentive systems for wastewater treatment and reuse in irrigated agriculture in the MENA Region: Evidence from Jordan and Tunisia. PhD thesis, Delft University of Technology and UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands
Fatta D, Arslan I, Alaton C, Gokcay M, Rusan M, Assobhei O, Mountadar M, Papadopoulos A (2004) Wastewater Reuse: Problems and Challenges in Cyprus, Turkey, Jordan, and Morocco. European Water 11/12:63-69, 2005. E.W. Publications
Zimmo O, Imseih N (2009) In Proceedings of the INNOVA-MED CONFERENCE Innovative processes and practices for wastewater treatment and re-use in the Mediterranean region, 8–9 October, Girona, Spain, pp 106–115
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zimmo, O.R., Imseih, N. (2010). Overview of Wastewater Management Practices in the Mediterranean Region. In: Barceló, D., Petrovic, M. (eds) Waste Water Treatment and Reuse in the Mediterranean Region. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, vol 14. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2010_63
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/698_2010_63
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-18280-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18281-5
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)