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Pattern-Based Linear Unmixing for Efficient and Reliable Analysis of Multicomponent TCSPC Data

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Book cover Advanced Photon Counting

Part of the book series: Springer Series on Fluorescence ((SS FLUOR,volume 15))

Abstract

A method for a reliable quantitative analysis of fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) data is presented. It is based on the linear unmixing of the intensity decay on the basis of selected reference patterns. This approach allows to use decays that are not mono-exponential without increasing the complexity of the analysis. This is a major benefit when working with labeled biomolecules or using autofluorescent cellular chromophores.

The method can be used intuitively and is fast. Furthermore, based on the reference patterns and the amount of recorded photons, one can easily determine confidence levels of the obtained results. We demonstrate that for a decomposition to three patterns of common chromophores, one achieves a standard deviation of better than 10% for as few as 1,000 photons per pixel, where the total amplitude of such a signal will show an error of 3% due to shot noise. Indeed, the accuracy of the results is very close to a maximum-likelihood estimator that defines the absolute limit for this kind of problem.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.picoquant.com/products/category/fluorescence-microscopes/lsm-upgrade-kit-compact-flim-and-fcs-upgrade-kit-for-lsms

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank Jörg Enderlein, Fred Wouters, Gertrude Bunt, and Benedikt Krämer for valuable discussions. The funding of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) is gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Ingo Gregor .

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Gregor, I., Patting, M. (2014). Pattern-Based Linear Unmixing for Efficient and Reliable Analysis of Multicomponent TCSPC Data. In: Kapusta, P., Wahl, M., Erdmann, R. (eds) Advanced Photon Counting. Springer Series on Fluorescence, vol 15. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/4243_2014_70

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