Summary
The effect of mechanical traits of the dioecious evergreen shrub Aucuba japonica (Aucubaceae) on the efficiency of oviposition behavior of the monophagous fruit gall midge Asphondylia aucubae was examined in Japan. The hard endocarp of A. japonica provided effective mechanical protection of the young developing fruits from the gall midge, which deposits eggs by inserting its ovipositor into the fruit. The protection by the endocarp was retained only while the fruit was susceptible to gall induction by the gall midge, apparently alleviating constriction of fruit growth by the hard endocarp. The results showed that A. aucubae and A. japonica interact with each other intensely, even before gall induction.
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Imai, K. (2006). A Protective Mechanism in the Host Plant, Aucuba, against Oviposition by the Fruit Gall Midge, Asphondylia aucubae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). In: Ozaki, K., Yukawa, J., Ohgushi, T., Price, P.W. (eds) Galling Arthropods and Their Associates. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/4-431-32185-3_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/4-431-32185-3_14
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