Skip to main content

Cognitive Abilities Before Birth: Learning and Long-Lasting Memory in a Chimpanzee Fetus

  • Chapter
Cognitive Development in Chimpanzees

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alloway TM (1972) Retention of learning through metamorphosis in the grain beetle (Tenebrio molitor). Am Zool 12:471–477

    Google Scholar 

  • Armitage SE, Baldwin BA, Vince MA (1980) The fetal sound environment of sheep. Science 208:1173–1174

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Birnholz JC, Benacerraf BR (1983) The development of human fetal hearing. Science 222:516–518

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Butterfield EC, Siperstein GN (1974) Influences of contingent auditory stimulation upon non-nutritional sucking. In: Proceedings of third symposium on oral sensation and perception: the mouth of the infant. Thomas, Springfield

    Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell DF, Werboff J (1962) Classical conditioning in newborn rats. Science 136:1118–1119

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell BA, Misanin JR, White BC, Lytle LD (1974) Species differences in ontogeny of memory: indirect support for neural maturation as a determinant of forgetting. J Comp Physiol Psychol 87:193–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheatle MD, Rudy JW (1978) Analysis of second-order odor-aversion conditioning in perinatal rats: implications for Kamin’s blocking effect. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Proc 4:237–249

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeCasper AJ, Fifer WR (1980) Of human bonding: newborns prefer their mothers’ voice. Science 208:1174–1176

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeCasper AJ, Prescott P (1984) Human newborn’s perception of male voices: preference, discrimination, and reinforcing value. Dev Psychobiol 17:481–491

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeCasper AJ, Spence MJ (1986) Prenatal maternal speech influences newborns perception of speech sounds. Infant Behavior & Development 9:133–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Douglas RJ (1975) The development of hippocampal function: implications for theory and for therapy. In: Isaacson RL, Pribram KH (eds) The hippocampus: a comprehensive treatise. vol 2. Plenum Press, New York, pp 327–361

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwornicka B, Jasienska A, Smolarz W, Wawryk R (1964) Attempt of determining the fetal reaction to acoustic stimulation. Acta Otolaryngol 57:571–574

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fagen J, Rovee-Collier CW (1983) Memory retrieval: a time-locked process in infancy. Science 222:1349–1351

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gelman SR, Wood S, Spellacy WN, Abrams RM (1982) Fetal movements in response to sound stimulation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 143:484–485

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gottlieb G (1976) Conceptions of prenatal development. Psychol Rev 83:215–234

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gross J, Hayne H, Herbert J, Sowerby P (2002) Measuring infant memory: does the ruler matter? Dev Psychobiol 40:183–192

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Haroutunian V, Campbell BA (1979) Emergence of interoceptive and exteroceptive control of behavior in rats. Science 205:927–928

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hepper PG, Waldman B (1992) Embryonic olfactory learning in frogs. Q J Exp Psychol 44B:179–197

    Google Scholar 

  • Hershkowitz M, Samuel D (1973) The retention of learning during metamorphosis of the crested newt (Triturus cristatus). Anim Behav 21:83–85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hilgard ER, Marquis DG (1961) Conditioning and learning, 2nd edn. Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyson RL, Rudy JW (1984) Ontogeny of learning: II. Variation in the rat’s unlearned and learned response to acoustic stimulation. Dev Psychobiol 17:263–283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johanson IB, Hall WG (1979) Appetitive learning in 1-day old rat pups. Science 205:419–421

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johanson IB, Hall WG (1982) Appetitive conditioning in neonatal rats: conditioned orientation to a novel odor. Dev Psychobiol 15:379–397

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kawai N, Matsuzawa T (2000) Numerical memory span in a chimpanzee. Nature (Lond) 403:39–40

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kawai N, Morokuma S, Tomonaga M, Horimoto N, Tanaka M (2004) Associative learning and memory in a chimpanzee fetus: learning and long lasting memory before birth. Dev Psychobiol 44:116–122

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly JB, Judge PW, Fraser IH (1987) Development of the auditory orientation response in the albino rat (Rattus norvegicus). J Comp Psychol 101:60–66

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lecanuet JP, Graier-Deferre C, Cohen H., Le Houezec R, Busnel MC (1986) Fetal responses to acoustic stimulation depend on heart rate variability pattern, stimulus intensity, and repetition. Early Hum Dev 13:269–283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lecanuet JP, Graier-Deferre C, Jacquet AL, Busnel MC (1992) Decelerative cardiac responsiveness to acoustical stimulation in the near term fetus. Q J Exp Psychol 44B:279–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Madison LS, Adubato SA, Madison JK, Nelson RW, Anderson JC, Erickson J, Kuss L, Goodlin RC (1986) Fetal response decrement: true habituation? Dev Behav Pediatr 7:14–20

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Melzoff AN, Moore MK (1977) Imitation of facial and manual gestures by human neonates. Science 198:75–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller RR, Berk AM (1977) Retention over metamorphosis in the African claw-toed frog. J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Proc 3: 343–356

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morokuma S, Fukushima K, Kawai N, Tomonaga M, Satoh S, Nakano H (2004) Fetal habituation correlates with functional brain development. Behav Brain Res 153:459–463

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moye TB, Rudy JW (1985) Ontogenesis of learning: VI. Learned and unlearned responses to visual stimulation in the infant hooded rat. Dev Psychobiol 18:395–409

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murphy KP, Smyth CN (1962) Response of foetus to auditory stimulation. Lancet 11:972–973

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Papini MR (2002) Comparative psychology: evolution and development of behavior. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs

    Google Scholar 

  • Paus T, Zijdenbos A, Worsley K, Collins DL, Blumenthal J, Giedd JN, Rapoport JL, Evans AC (1999) Structural maturation of neural pathways in children and adolescents: in vivo study. Science 283:1908–1911

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peñ M, Maki A, Kovacčić D, Dehaene-Lamberts G, Koizumi H, Bouquet F, Mehler J (2003) Sounds and silence: an optical topography study of language recognition at birth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:11702–117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Querler D, Renard K (1981) Les perceptions auditives du foetus humain. Med Hyg 39:2102–2110

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramus F, Hauser MD, Miller C, Morris D, Mehler J (2000) Language discrimination by human newborns and by cotton-top tamarin monkeys. Science 288:349–351

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson SR, Arnold HM, Spear NE, Smotherman WP (1993) Experience with milk and an artificial nipple promotes conditioned opioid activity in the rat fetus. Dev Psychobiol 26:375–387

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rovee-Collier C, Sullivan MW, Enright M, Lucas D, Fagen JW (1980) Reactivation of infant memory. Science 208:1159–1161

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rudy JW, Cheatle MD (1977) Odor-aversion learning by neonatal rats. Science 198:845–846

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rudy JW, Hyson RL (1984) Ontogenesis of learning: III. Variation in the rat’s differential reflexive and learned response to sound frequencies. Dev Psychobiol 17:285–300

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smotherman WP (1982) Odor aversion learning by the rat fetus. Physiol Behav 29:769–771

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smotherman WP, Robinson SR (1991) Conditioned activation of fetal behavior. Physiol Behav 50:73–77

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Spear NE, Rudy JW (1991) Tests of the ontogeny of learning and memory: issues, methods, and results. In: Shair HN, Barr GA, Hofer MA (eds) Developmental psychobiology: new methods and changing concepts. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 84–113

    Google Scholar 

  • Springer AD, Miller RR (1972) Retrieval failure induced by electroconvulsive shock: reversal with dissimilar training and recovery agents. Science 177:628–630

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • van Heteren CF, Boekkooi PF, Jongsma HW, Nijhuis JG (2000) Fetal learning and memory. Lancet 356:1169–1170

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vince MA (1979) Postnatal effects of prenatal sound stimulation in the guinea pig. Anim Behav 27:908–918

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Tokyo

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kawai, N. (2006). Cognitive Abilities Before Birth: Learning and Long-Lasting Memory in a Chimpanzee Fetus. In: Matsuzawa, T., Tomonaga, M., Tanaka, M. (eds) Cognitive Development in Chimpanzees. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/4-431-30248-4_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics