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Forest Ecosystems and Environments pp 77–88Cite as

CO2 exchange in a temperate Japanese cypress forest compared with that in a cool-temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest

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Abstract

To examine the characteristics of carbon exchange in coniferous forests, we analysed the seasonal and diurnal patterns of CO2 exchange, as measured using the eddy covariance method, in a Japanese cypress forest in the Kiryu Experimental Watershed (KEW) in central Japan. The net CO2 exchange data during periods of low-friction velocity conditions and during periods of missing data were interpolated. The daily CO2 uptake was observed throughout the year, with maximum values occurring in early summer. Periods of low carbon uptake were seen in late summer owing to high respiratory CO2 efflux. The diurnal and seasonal patterns of daytime CO2 exchange at KEW were compared with those in a cool-temperate deciduous forest of the Tomakomai Experimental Forest (TOEF) in Japan. The environmental differences between evergreen and deciduous forests affected the seasonal patterns of carbon uptake. Although there were great differences in the mean monthly air temperatures between the sites, the mean monthly daytime carbon uptake was almost equal at both sites during the peak growing period. The carbon- uptake values at the same PAR level were greater before noon than after noon, especially at TOEF, suggesting the stomatal regulation of carbon uptake.

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Author information

Author notes

  1. Masato Yano

    Present address: Climate Change Mitigation Policy Group, Environmental Policy Consulting Department, UFJ Institute Ltd., 1-11-7 Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8631, Japan

  2. Tatsuya Katayama

    Present address: NTT Communications Co., Tokyo, Japan

  3. Hiroki Tanaka

    Present address: Hydrospheric Atmospheric Research Center, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratory of Forest Hydrology, Division of Environmental Science and Technology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan

    Satoru Takanashi, Yoshiko Kosugi, Masato Yano, Tatsuya Katayama, Hiroki Tanaka & Makoto Tani

  2. Tomakomai Experimental Forest Research Station, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University, Tomakomai, Hokkaido, 053-0035, Japan

    Yumiko Tanaka

Authors
  1. Satoru Takanashi
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  2. Yoshiko Kosugi
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Correspondence to Satoru Takanashi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0810, Japan

    Takashi Kohyama

  2. Global Carbon Project, Earth Observation Centre, CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, GPO Box 3023, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

    Josep Canadell

  3. Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, NESB, B229, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523-1499, USA

    Dennis S. Ojima

  4. Appalachian Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, 301 Braddock Road, Frostburg, MD, 21532-2307, USA

    Louis F. Pitelka

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© 2005 The Ecological Society of Japan

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Takanashi, S. et al. (2005). CO2 exchange in a temperate Japanese cypress forest compared with that in a cool-temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest. In: Kohyama, T., Canadell, J., Ojima, D.S., Pitelka, L.F. (eds) Forest Ecosystems and Environments. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/4-431-29361-2_8

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