Abstract
We summarize in Table 1.1 the experimental state of art of the various different methods of nonlinear infrared generation. Radiation from a black body at 1000 K is also listed as a comparison. We note that even at this early stage of development, nonlinear infrared generation has already led to tunable infrared sources with both higher peak power and higher average power than the black-body radiation.
With 2 Figures
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
P.A.Franken, A.E.Hill, C.W.Peters, G.Weinreich: Phys. Rev. Lett. 7, 118 (1961)
M.Bass, P.A.Franken, A.E.Hill, C.W.Peters, G.Weinreich: Phys. Rev. Lett. 8, 18 (1962)
A.W.Smith, N.Braslau: IBM J. Res. 6, 361 (1962)
M.Bass, P.A.Franken, J.F.Ward, G.Weinreich: Phys. Rev. Lett. 9, 446 (1962)
J.A.Giordmaine: Phys. Rev. Lett. 8, 19 (1962)
P.D.Maker, R.W.Terhune, N.Nisenoff, C.M.Savage: Phys. Rev. Lett. 8, 21 (1962)
J.E.Bjorkholm: Phys. Rev. 142, 126 (1966)
D.A.Kleinman, A.Ashkin, G.D.Boyd: Phys. Rev. 145, 338 (1966)
G.D.Boyd, A.Ashkin, J.M.Dziedzic, D.A.Kleinman: Phys. Rev. A 137, 1305 (1965)
J.A.Giordmaine, R.C.Miller: Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 973 (1965)
E.J.Woodbury, W.K.Ng: Proc. IRE 50, 2347 (1962)
F.Zernike, P.R.Berman: Phys. Rev. Lett. 15, 999 (1965)
F.Zernike: Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 12, 687 (1967); Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 931 (1969)
T.Yajima, K.Inoue: IEEE J. QE-4, 319 (1968); QE-5,140 (1969); Phys. Lett. A 26, 281 (1968)
D.W.Faries, K.A.Gehring, P.L.Richards, Y.R.Shen: Phys. Rev. 180, 363 (1969)
D.W.Faries, P.L.Richards, Y.R.Shen, K.H.Yang: Phys. Rev. A 3, 2148 (1971)
T.Y.Chang, V.T.Nguyen, C.K.N.Patel: Appl. Phys. Lett. 13, 357 (1968)
T.J.Bridges, T.Y.Chang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 811 (1969)
C.K.N.Patel, V.T.Nguyen: Appl. Phys. Lett. 15, 189 (1969)
V.T.Nguyen, C.K.N.Patel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 463 (1969)
V.T.Nguyen, A.R.Strnad, A.M.Jean-Louis, G.Duroffoug: in The Physics of Semimetals and Narrow Gap Semiconductors, ed. by D.L.Carter, R.T.Bates (Pergamon Press, New York 1971) p. 231
T.J.Bridges, A.R.Strnad: Appl. Phys. Lett. 20, 382 (1972)
G.D.Boyd, T.J. Bridges, C.K.N.Patel, E.Buchler: Appl. Phys. Lett. 21, 553 (1972)
See the review articles by R.G.Smith: In “Laser Handbook”, ed. by F.T.Arecchi, E.O.Schulz-Dubois (North Holland, Amsterdam 1972), p. 837
1.21aR.L.Byer: In “Treatise in Quantum Electronics”, ed. by H.Rabin, C.L.Tang (Academic Press, New York 1975); see also Chapter 3
P.O.Sorokin, N.S.Shiren, J.R.Lankard, E.C.Hammond, T.G.Kazyaka: Appl. Phys. Lett. 10, 44 (1967)
M.Rokni, S.Yatsiv: Phys. Lett. A 24, 277 (1967); IEEE J. QE-3, 329 (1967)
C.K.N.Patel, E.D.Shaw: Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, 451 (1970)
T.Y.Chang, T.J.Bridges: Opt. Commun. 1, 423 (1970)
J.M.Yarborough, S.S.Sussman, H.E.Puthoff, R.H.Pantell, B.C.Johnson: Appl. Phys. Lett. 15, 102 (1969)
C.F.Dewey, L.O.Hocker: Appl. Phys. Lett. 18, 58 (1971)
V.T.Nguyen, T.J.Bridges: Phys. Rev. Lett. 29, 359 (1972)
N.Matsumoto, T.Yajima: Japan J. Appl. Phys. 12, 90 (1973)
K.H.Yang, J.R.Morris, P.L.Richards, Y.R.Shen: Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 669 (1973)
P.P.Sorokin, J.J.Wynne, J.R.Lankard: Appl. Phys. Lett. 22, 342 (1973)
R.L.Aggarwal, B.Lax, G.Favrot: Appl. Phys. Lett. 22, 329 (1973)
B.Lax, R.L.Aggarwal, G.Favrot: Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 679 (1973)
R.L.Aggarwal, B.Lax, H.R.Fetterman, P.E.Tannenwald, B.J.Clifton: J. Appl. Phys. 45, 3972 (1974)
N.Lee, R.L.Aggarwal, B.Lax: Opt. Commun. 11, 339 (1974)
J.A.Armstrong, N.Bloembergen, J.Ducuing, P.S.Pershan: Phys. Rev. 127, 198 (1962)
T.J.Bridges, V.T.Nguyen, E.G.Burkhardt, C.K.N.Patel: Appl. Phys. Lett. 27, 600 (1975)
D.E.Thompson, P.D.Coleman: IEEE Trans. MTT-22, 995 (1974)
J.L.Carlsten, T.J.McIlrath: J. Phys. B 6, L 80 (1973)
J.L.Carlsten, P.C.Dunn: Opt. Commun. 14, 8 (1975)
D.Cotter, D.C.Hanna, P.A.Karkkainen, R.Wyatt: Opt. Commun. 15, 143 (1975)
D.Cotter, D.C.Hanna, R.Wyatt: Opt. Commun. 16, 256 (1976)
W.Schmidt, W.Appt: Naturforsch 27a, 1373 (1972)
Abstracts of 8th Intern. Quantum Electronic Conf., San Francisco (1974), post-deadline paper R 6
R.Frey, F.Pradere: Opt. Commun. 12, 98 (1974)
T.Y.Chang, O.R.Wood: Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 370 (1973); 24, 182 (1974)
R.L.Byer, R.L.Herbst, R.N.Fleming: In Proc. 2nd Intern. Conf. Laser Spectroscopy, ed. by S.Haroche, J.C.Pebay-Peyroula, T.W.Hansch, S.E.Harris (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1975) p. 207
D.H.Auston, A.M.Glass, A.A.Ballman: Phys. Rev. Lett. 28, 897 (1972)
D.H.Auston, A.M.Glass: Appl. Phys. Lett. 20, 398 (1972)
A.M.Glass, D.H.Auston: Opt. Commun. 5, 45 (1972)
D.H.Auston, A.M.Glass, P.LeFur: Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 47 (1973)
K.H.Yang, P.L.Richards, Y.R.Shen: Appl. Phys. Lett. 19, 385 (1971)
T.Yajima, N.Takeuchi: Japan J. Appl. Phys. 10, 907 (1971)
R.L.Byer, R.L.Herbst: Chapter 3 of this book
V.L.Granastein, M.Herndon, R.K.Parker, S.P.Schlesinger: IEEE J. QE-10, 651 (1974)
IEEE Trans. MTT-22, 1000 (1974)
C.K.N.Patel: In Fundamental and Applied Laser Physics, ed. by M.S.Feld, A.Javan, N.A.Kurnit (J. Wiley, New York 1972) p. 689; In Laser Spectroscopy, ed by R. G. Brewer, A. Mooradian (Plenum Press, New York 1974) p. 471
M.J.Colles, C.R.Pidgeon: Repts. Progr. in Phys. 38, 387 (1975)
Y.R.Shen: Progr. Quantum Electron. 4, 207 (1976)
See, for example, N.Bloembergen: Nonlinear Optics (Benjamin, New York 1965)
J.R.Morris, Y.R.Shen: (to be published)
D.W.Faries: Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. of California at Berkeley (1970)
C.C.Wang, G.W.Racette: Appl. Phys. Lett. 6, 169 (1965)
R.L.Herbst, R.L.Byer: Appl. Phys. Lett. 21, 189 (1972)
D.C.Hanna, B.Luther-Davis, R.C.Smith: Appl. Phys. Lett. 22, 440 (1974)
A.Laubereau, L.Greiter, W.Kraiser: Appl. Phys. Lett. 25, 87 (1974)
T.Kushida, Y.Tanaka, M.Ojima, Y.Nakazaki: Japan J. Appl. Phys. 14, 1097 (1975)
N.Bloembergen: Am. J. Phys. 35, 989 (1967)
W.Kaiser, M.Maier: In Laser Handbook ed. by F.T.Arecchi, E.O.Schulz-Dubois (North-Holland, Amsterdam 1972), p. 1077
Y.R.Shen: In Light Scattering in Solids, Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 8, ed. by M.Cardona (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1975) p. 275
Y.R.Shen, N.Bloembergen: Phys. Rev. 137, A 1786 (1965)
Y.R.Shen: Phys. Rev. 138, A 1741 (1965)
K.Huang: Nature 167, 779 (1951); Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 208, 352 (1951)
J.J.Hopfield: Phys. Rev. 112, 1555 (1958)
Y.R.Shen: Appl. Phys. Lett. 26, 516 (1973)
Y.Yafet: Phys. Rev. 152, 858 (1966)
C.K.N.Patel, E.D.Shaw: Phys. Rev. B 3, 1279 (1971)
S.J.Brueck, A.Mooradian: Appl. Phys. Lett. 18, 229 (1971)
C.K.N.Patel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 28, 649 (1972)
C.K.N.Patel, T.Y.Chang, V.T.Nguyen: Appl. Phys. Lett. 28, 603 (1976)
R.S.Eng, A.Mooradian, H.R.Fetterman: Appl. Phys. Lett. 25, 453 (1974)
J.R.Sattler, B.A.Weber, J.Nemarich: Appl. Phys. Lett. 25, 451 (1974)
A.Mooradian, S.R.J.Brueck, F.A.Blum: Appl. Phys. Lett. 17, 481 (1970)
E.D.Shaw, C.K.N.Patel: Appl. Phys. Lett. 18, 215 (1971)
C.S.DeSilets, C.K.N.Patel: Appl. Phys. Lett. 22, 543 (1973)
E.Shaw: Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 21, 224 (1976)
S.K.Kurtz, J.A.Giordmaine: Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 192 (1969)
J.Gelbwachs, R.H.Pantell, H.E.Puthoff, J.M.Yarborough: Appl. Phys. Lett. 14, 258 (1969)
M.A.Piestrup, R.N.Fleming, R.H.Pantell: Appl. Phys. Lett. 26, 418 (1975)
A.Javan: Phys. Rev. 107, 1579 (1975)
K.Shimoda, T.Shimizu: Progr. Quantum Electron. 2, 61 (1972)
Y.R.Shen: Phys. Rev. B 9, 622 (1973)
J.R.Morris, Y.R.Shen: Opt. Commun 3, 81 (1971)
M.J.Madey: J. Appl. Phys. 42, 1906 (1971)
M.J.Madey, H.A.Schwettman, W.M.Fairbank, IEEE Trans. NS-20, 980 (1973)
L.R.Elias, W.M.Fairbank, J.M.J.Madey, H.A.Schwettman, T.I.Smith: Phys. Rev. Lett. 36, 717 (1976)
R.H.Pantell, G.Soncini, H.E.Puthoff: IEEE J. QE-4, 905 (1968)
Y.Carmel, J.Ivers, R.E.Kribel, J.Nation: Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 1278 (1974)
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1977 Springer-Verlag
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Shen, Y.R. (1977). Introduction. In: Shen, Y.R. (eds) Nonlinear Infrared Generation. Topics in Applied Physics, vol 16. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3540079459_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3540079459_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-07945-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38001-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive