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Silver-Mediated Direct sp3 C–H Bond Functionalization

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C-H Bond Activation and Catalytic Functionalization II

Part of the book series: Topics in Organometallic Chemistry ((volume 56))

Abstract

Direct sp3 C–H bond functionalization is an efficient, straightforward, and powerful method to construct new C–X (X=C, N, F, S) bonds from nonfunctionalized aliphatic motif of organic molecules, which has been used in late-stage modification of complex molecules. In this chapter, the recent developments of silver-mediated direct sp3 C–H functionalizations are reviewed, categorized by C–C bond formation (C–H insertion), C–N bond formation (intramolecular and intermolecular amination/amidation), C–F bond formation, and C–S bond formation.

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Abbreviations

BHT:

2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol

Bo:

Benzo

bp:

4,7-Diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline

d.r.:

Diastereoselectivity ratio

DCE:

Dichloroethane

DCM:

Dichloromethane

EDA:

Ethyl diazoacetate

h:

Hour(s)

L:

Ligand

l-Men:

l-Menthyl

Me:

Methyl

Ns:

p-Nitrosulfonyl

Ph:

Phenyl

Py:

Pyridine

Pyr:

Pyrrole

rt:

Room temperature

scCO2 :

Supercritical carbon dioxide

tBubipy:

4,4′-Di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine

THF:

Tetrahydrofuran

Tp:

Tris(pyrazolyl)borate

tpa:

Tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine

Ts:

p-Toluenesulfonyl

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Acknowledgment

Financial support by MOST (2015CB856600 and 2013CB228102) and NSFC (Nos. 21332001 and 21431008) is gratefully acknowledged. T.Z. was supported in part by the Postdoctoral Fellowship of Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant (2014 M550546).

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Correspondence to Zhang-Jie Shi .

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Zhou, T., Shi, ZJ. (2015). Silver-Mediated Direct sp3 C–H Bond Functionalization. In: Dixneuf, P., Doucet, H. (eds) C-H Bond Activation and Catalytic Functionalization II. Topics in Organometallic Chemistry, vol 56. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/3418_2015_136

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