Abstract
We study properties of the polynomial Q(λ) = λmI − S(λ) where S(λ) = λlAl + ...+ λA1 + A0 and 1 ≤ m < l. The coefficients Al,...,A0 are in the positive cone of an ordered Banach algebra or are positive operators on a complex Banach lattice E and I is the identity. We study the properties of the spectral radius of S(λ) if λ is a nonnegative real number, and its connection with the existence of spectral divisors with nonnegative coefficients in the considered sense. We prove factorization results for nonnegative elements in an ordered decomposing Banach algebra with closed normal algebra cone and in the Wiener algebra. Earlier results on monic (nonnegative) operator polynomials are applied to the operator polynomial class studied here.
This work was completed with partial support of the Hungarian National Science Grants OTKA Nos T-030042 and T- 047276 and partial support of the DAAD and the Technical University of Berlin.
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Dedicated to Professor Dr. Heinz Langer
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Förster, KH., Nagy, B. (2005). Spectral Properties of Operator Polynomials with Nonnegative Coefficients. In: Langer, M., Luger, A., Woracek, H. (eds) Operator Theory and Indefinite Inner Product Spaces. Operator Theory: Advances and Applications, vol 163. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-7643-7516-7_7
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