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Bifurcation of Traveling Waves Related to the Bénard Equations with an Exterior Force

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Nonlinear Elliptic and Parabolic Problems

Part of the book series: Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications ((PNLDE,volume 64))

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Abstract

We consider a time-independent BÉnard equation (*) -Aw+(λ0 + ε)PMw+N(u,w)+(aθ x+bθy)wf = 0 on the infinite layer R2 × [-1/2, 1/2]. Here f = f(z) is an exterior force depending only on z ∈ [-1/2, 1/2], w satisfies Dirichlet conditions in the z-direction and L1, L2-periodic conditions in the x, y-direction, while a, b satisfy a diophantine condition. λ0 is the critical Rayleigh parameter. It is shown that for generic f and small τ, ε, a, b, (*) has solutions w such that (aθx + bθy)w ≠ 0. These solutions give rise to periodic traveling wave solution of the time-dependent version of (*) (with a = b = 0). The proof is via bifurcation methods related to Hopf bifurcation.

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© 2005 Birkhäuser Verlag Basel/Switzerland

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Scarpellini, B. (2005). Bifurcation of Traveling Waves Related to the Bénard Equations with an Exterior Force. In: Brezis, H., Chipot, M., Escher, J. (eds) Nonlinear Elliptic and Parabolic Problems. Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications, vol 64. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-7643-7385-7_26

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