Skip to main content

On quadratic lattice approximations

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 762))

Abstract

We consider the problem of approximating a system of linear and quadratic forms evaluated at a rational point by 0–1 vectors. When only linear forms are given this is the well known lattice approximation problem. We call the general version the quadratic lattice approximation problem. In this paper we construct via derandomization lattice points with small linear and quadratic discrepancies. Unfortunately the known derandomization methods do not apply to the quadratic variant of the lattice approximation problem. Therefore we develop a new derandomization technique, which captures non-linearity and dependencies among the random variables under consideration, extending the conditional probability/pessimistic estimator method of Spencer and Raghavan. The essential new tool is an algorithmic version of Azuma's martingale inequality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. N. Alon, J. Spencer, P. Erd'os; The probabilistic method. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. Alon; A parallel algorithmic version of the Local Lemma. Random Structures and Algorithms, Vol. 2, No.4 (1991), 367–378.

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. Azuma, Weighted sums of certain dependent variables. Tohoku Math. Journ. 3, (1967), 357–367.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. Beck, Y. Fiala; Integer-making theorems. Discrete Appl. Math. 3 (1991), 1–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Beck, J. Spencer; Balancing Matrices with line shifts. Combinatorica 3, Vol. 3–4, (1983), 299–304.

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. Berger, J. Rompel; Simulating (log cn)-wise Independence in NC. Proceeding of FOCS 1989, IEEE Coputer Society Press, Los Alamitos, CA, 2–8.

    Google Scholar 

  7. B. Bollobás; The chromatic number of random graphs. Combinatorica 8, (1988), 49–56.

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. černov; A measure of asymptotic efficiency for test of a hypothesis based on the sum of observation. Ann. Math. Stat. 23, (1952), 493–509.

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. Hoeffding; On the distribution of the number of success in independent trials. Annals of Math. Stat. 27, (1956), 713–721.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Matousek, E. Welzl, L. Wernisch; Discrepancy and ε-approximations for bounded VC-dimension Report B 91-06, Institute for Computer Science, FU Berlin, (1991). Sringer-Verlag (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  11. K. Mehlhorn; Data structures and algorithms 1: Sorting and Searching. Sringer-Verlag (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. McDiarmid; On the Method of Bounded Differences. Surveys in Combinatorics, 1989. J. Siemons, Ed.: London Math. Soc. Lectures Notes, Series 141, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. Motwani, J. Naor, M. Naor; The probabilistic method yields deterministic parallel algorithms. Proceedings 30the IEEE Conference on Foundation of Computer Science (FOCS'89), (1989), 8–13.

    Google Scholar 

  14. P. Raghavan, C. D. Thompson; Randomized Rounding: A technique for provably good algorithms and algorithmic proofs. Combinatorica 7 (4), (1987), 365–374.

    Google Scholar 

  15. P. Raghavan; Probabilistic construction of deterministic algorithms: Approximating packing integer programs. Jour. of Computer and System Sciences 37, (1988), 130–143.

    Google Scholar 

  16. E. Shamir, J. Spencer; Sharp concentration of the chromatic number of random graphs G n,p. Combinatorica 7, (1987), 121–129.

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. Spencer; Ten lectures on the probabilistic method. SIAM, Philadelphia (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. Srivastav, P. Stangier; Algorithmic Chernoff-Hoeffding inequalities in integer programming. Bonn (1993), submitted to Random Structures & Algorithms.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. Srivastav, P. Stangier; Integer multicommodity flows with reduced demands. to appear in Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science (1993) (Proceedings of the First Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA'93), Bonn 1993).

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Srivastav, P. Stangier; Weighted fractional and integral k-matching in hypergraphs. to appear in Disc.Appl.Math. (1994).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

K. W. Ng P. Raghavan N. V. Balasubramanian F. Y. L. Chin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Srivastav, A., Stangier, P. (1993). On quadratic lattice approximations. In: Ng, K.W., Raghavan, P., Balasubramanian, N.V., Chin, F.Y.L. (eds) Algorithms and Computation. ISAAC 1993. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 762. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57568-5_247

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57568-5_247

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-57568-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48233-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics