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The strong semantics for logic programs

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Methodologies for Intelligent Systems (ISMIS 1991)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 542))

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Abstract

Recently, the well-founded semantics of a logic program P has been strengthened to the well-founded semantics-by-case (WF C ) and then again to the extended well-founded semantics (WF E ). An important concept used in both WF C and WF E is that of derived rules. We extend the notion of derived rules by adding a new type of derivation and define the strong semantics of P, which has the following important property, known as the GCWA-property: if an atom p = false in all minimal models of P, then p = false in the strong semantics of P. In general, the WF C -semantics and the WF E -semantics do not have the GCWA-property. If we first apply the WF E -semantics to P and then apply the strong semantics to a suitably simplified form of P based on its WF E -semantics, then the resulting semantics is stronger than the WF E -semantics and has the GCWA-property.

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References

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Z. W. Ras M. Zemankova

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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Chen, J., Kundu, S. (1991). The strong semantics for logic programs. In: Ras, Z.W., Zemankova, M. (eds) Methodologies for Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 1991. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 542. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54563-8_112

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54563-8_112

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54563-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38466-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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