Abstract
We examine a subclass of persistent Petri nets called single-path Petri nets. Our intention is to consider a class of Petri nets whose study might yield some insight into the mathematical properties of persistent Petri nets or even general Petri nets. We conjecture that the Karp-Miller coverability tree for a persistent net is small enough to be searched in polynomial space. Although we are unable to prove this conjecture, we do show that single-path Petri nets have this property. We then use this fact to show that the canonical analysis problems (i.e., boundedness, reachability, containment, and equivalence) for single-path Petri nets are PSPACE-complete in the strong sense. Furthermore, we show that the problem of recognizing a single-path Petri net is also PSPACE-complete.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
H. Baker. Rabin's proof of the undecidability of the reachability set inclusion problem of vector addition systems. Memo 79, MIT Project MAC, Computer Structure Group, 1973.
S. Crespi-Reghizzi and D. Mandrioli. A decidability theorem for a class of vector addition systems. Information Processing Letters, 3:78–80, 1975.
J. Grabowski. The decidability of persistence for vector addition systems. Information Processing Letters, 11:20–23, 1980.
M. Hack. The equality problem for vector addition systems is undecidable. Theoret. Comp. Sci., 2:77–95, 1976.
R. Howell and L. Rosier. Completeness results for conflict-free vector replacement systems. J. of Computer and System Sciences, 37:349–366, 1988.
R. Howell, L. Rosier, and H. Yen. An O(n1.5) algorithm to decide boundedness for conflict-free vector replacement systems. Information Processing Letters, 25:27–33, 1987.
R. Howell, L. Rosier, and H. Yen. Normal and sinkless Petri nets. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fundamentals of Computation Theory, pages 234–243, 1989. LNCS 380.
N. Jones, L. Landweber, and Y. Lien. Complexity of some problems in Petri nets. Theoret. Comp. Sci., 4:277–299, 1977.
R. Karp. Reducibility among combinatorial problems. In R. Miller and J. Thatcher, editors, Complexity of Computer Computations, pages 85–103. Plenum Press, 1972.
R. Karp and R. Miller. Parallel program schemata. J. of Computer and System Sciences, 3:147–195, 1969.
R. Kosaraju. Decidability of reachability in vector addition systems. In Proceedings of the 14th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, pages 267–280, 1982.
J. Lambert. Consequences of the decidability of the reachability problem for Petri nets. In Proceedings of the Eighth European Workshop on Application and Theory of Petri Nets, pages 451–470, 1987. To appear in Theoret. Comp. Sci.
R. Lipton. The reachability problem requires exponential space. Technical Report 62, Yale University, Dept. of CS., Jan. 1976.
L. Landweber and E. Robertson. Properties of conflict-free and persistent Petri nets. JACM, 25:352–364, 1978.
H. Müller. On the reachability problem for persistent vector replacement systems. Computing, Suppl., 3:89–104, 1981.
H. Müller. Weak Petri net computers for Ackermann functions. Elektronische Informationsverarbeitung und Kybernetik, 21:236–244, 1985.
E. Mayr. Persistence of vector replacement systems is decidable. Acta Informatica, 15:309–318, 1981.
E. Mayr. An algorithm for the general Petri net reachability problem. SIAM J. Comput., 13:441–460, 1984. A preliminary version of this paper was presented at the 13th Annual Symposium on Theory of Computing, 1981.
E. Mayr and A. Meyer. The complexity of the finite containment problem for Petri nets. JACM, 28:561–576, 1981.
J. Peterson. Petri Net Theory and the Modeling of Systems. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1981.
C. Rackoff. The covering and boundedness problems for vector addition systems. Theoret. Comp. Sci., 6:223–231, 1978.
W. Reisig. Petri Nets: An Introduction. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1985.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Howell, R.R., Jančar, P., Rosier, L.E. (1991). Single-path Petri nets. In: Tarlecki, A. (eds) Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 1991. MFCS 1991. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 520. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54345-7_63
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54345-7_63
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54345-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-47579-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive