Abstract
New successes in dealing with set theories by means of state-of-the-art theorem-provers may ensue from terse and concise axiomatizations, such as can be moulded in the framework of the (fully equational) Tarski-Givant map calculus. In this paper we carry out this task in detail, setting the ground for a number of experiments.
This is hence the advantage of our method: that immediately ... and with the only guidance of characters and through a safe and really analytic method, we bring to light truths that others had barely achieved by an immense mind effort and by chance. And therefore we are able to present within our century results which, otherwise, the course of many thousands of years would hardly deliver. (G. W. Leibniz, 1679)
Work partially supported by the CNR of Italy, coordinated project SETA, and by MURST 40%, “Tecniche speciali per la specifica, l’analisi, la verifica, la sintesi e la trasformazione di programmi”.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
P. B. Andrews, D. Miller, E. Longini Cohen, and F. Pfenning. Automating higher-order logic. In W. W. Bledsoe and D. W. Loveland eds., Automated theorem proving: After 25 years, 169–192. American Mathematical Society, Contemporary Mathematics vol.29, 1984.
S. C. Bailin and D. Barker-Plummer. \( \mathcal{Z} \) -match: An inference rule for incrementally elaborating set instantiations. J. Automated Reasoning, 11(3):391–428, 1993. (Errata in J. Automated Reasoning, 12(3):411–412, 1994).
J. G. F. Belinfante. On a modification of Gödel’s algorithm for class formation. AAR Newsletter No.34, 10–15, 1996.
R. Boyer, E. Lusk, W. McCune, R. Overbeek, M. Stickel, and L. Wos. Set theory in first-order logic: Clauses for Gödel’s axioms. J. Automated Reasoning, 2(3):287–327, 1986.
D. Cantone, A. Cavarra, and E. G. Omodeo. On existentially quantified conjunctions of atomic formulae of \( \mathcal{L}^ + \) . In M. P. Bonacina and U. Furbach, eds., Proc. of the FTP97 International workshop on first-order theorem proving, RISC-Linz Report Series No.97-50, pp. 45–52, 1997.
D. Cantone, A. Ferro, and E. G. Omodeo. Computable set theory. Vol. 1. Int. Series of Monographs on Computer Science. Oxford University Press, 1989.
P. J. Cohen. Set Theory and the continuum hypothesis. Benjamin, New York, 1966.
I. Düntsch. Rough relation algebras. Fundamenta Informaticae, 21:321–331, 1994.
A. Formisano, E. G. Omodeo, and M. Temperini. Plan of activities on the map calculus. In J. L. Freire-Nistal, M. Falaschi, and M. Vilares Ferro, eds., Proc. of the AGP98 Joint Conference on Declarative Programming, pp. 343–356, A Coruña, Spain, 1998.
M. F. Frias, A. M. Haeberer, and P. A. S. Veloso. A finite axiomatization for fork algebras. J. of the IGPL, 5(3):311–319, 1997.
S. R. Givant. The Structure of Relation Algebras Generated by Relativization, volume 156 of Contemporary Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, 1994.
D. Gries and F. B. Schneider. A logical approach to discrete math. Texts and Monographs in Computer Science. Springer-Verlag, 1994.
A. M. Haeberer, G. A. Baum, and G. Schmidt. On the smooth calculation of relational recursive expressions out of first-order non-constructive specifications involving quantifiers. In Proc. of the International Conference on Formal Methods in Programming and their Applications. LNCS 735:281–298. Springer-Verlag, 1993.
T. J. Jech Set theory, Academic Press, New York, 1978.
B. Jónsson and A. Tarski. Representation problems for relation algebras. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 54, 1948
J.-L. Krivine Introduction to axiomatic set theory, Reidel, Dordrecht. Holland, 1971.
R. C. Lyndon The representation of relational algebras. Annals of Mathematics, 51(3):707–729, 1950.
W. W. McCune. Otter 3.0 reference manual and guide. Technical Report ANL-94/6, Argonne National Laboratory, 1994. (Revision A, august 1995).
Ph. A. J. Noël. Experimenting with Isabelle in ZF set theory. J. Automated Reasoning, 10(1):15–58, 1993.
E. G. Omodeo and A. Policriti. Solvable set/hyperset contexts: I. Some decision procedures for the pure, finite case. Comm. Pure App. Math., 48(9–10):1123–1155, 1995. Special Issue in honor of J.T. Schwartz.
E. Orlowska. Relational semantics for nonclassical logics: Formulas are relations. In Wolenski, J. ed. Philosophical Logic in Poland, pages 167–186, 1994.
F. Parlamento and A. Policriti. Expressing infinity without foundation. J. Symbolic Logic, 56(4):1230–1235, 1991.
L. C. Paulson. Set Theory for verification: I. From foundations to functions. J. Automated Reasoning, 11(3):353–389, 1993.
L. C. Paulson. Set Theory for verification. II: Induction and recursion. J. Automated Reasoning, 15(2):167–215, 1995.
L. C. Paulson and K. Grabczewski. Mechanizing set theory. J. Automated Reasoning, 17(3):291–323, 1996.
A. Quaife. Automated deduction in von Neumann-Bernays-Gödel Set Theory. J. Automated Reasoning, 8(1):91–147, 1992.
A. Quaife. Automated development of fundamental mathematical theories. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992.
W. V. Quine. Set theory and its logic. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachussetts, revised edition, 3rd printing, 1971.
G. Schmidt and T. Ströhlein. Relation algebras: concepts of points and representability. Discrete Mathematics, 54:83–92, 1985.
J. R. Shoenfield. Mathematical logic. Addison Wesley, 1967.
A. Tarski. Sur les ensembles fini. Fundamenta Mathematicae, 6:45–95, 1924.
A. Tarski. On the calculus of relations. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 6(3):73–89, 1941.
A. Tarski and S. Givant. A formalization of set theory without variables, volume 41 of Colloquium Publications. American Mathematical Society, 1987.
L. Wos. Automated reasoning. 33 basic research problems. Prentice Hall, 1988.
L. Wos. The problem of finding an inference rule for set theory. J. Automated Reasoning, 5(1):93–95, 1989.
E. Zermelo. Untersuchungen über die Grundlagen der Mengenlehre I. In From Frege to Gödel-A source book in Mathematical Logic, 1879–1931, pages 199–215. Harvard University Press, 1977.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Formisano, A., Omodeo, E. (2000). An Equational Re-engineering of Set Theories. In: Caferra, R., Salzer, G. (eds) Automated Deduction in Classical and Non-Classical Logics. FTP 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1761. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46508-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46508-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67190-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46508-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive