Abstract
The advantages offered by the depth resolved spectral analysis of the CL technique are presented. In particular, GaAs-based heterojunction bipolar transistors and and InP-based high electron mobility transistors are studied to respectively reveal Be outdiffusion from the base and kink phenomena in the I-V characteristics after bias aging. GaAs-based solar cells are also investigated to show the correlation between dislocations and impurity gettering. Finally the limits of the technique are briefly discussed.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
B. G. Yacobi and D. B. Holt, J. Appl. Phys. 59 (1986) 1.
A. Gustafsson, M. Pistol, L. Montelius, L. Samuelson, J. Appl. Phy. 84 (1998) 661.
C. Donolato, Phys. Status Solidi (a) 141 (1994) 131.
D. Bimberg and J. Christen, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 134 (1993) 629.
F. Fantini, G. Salviati, M. Borgarino, L. Cattani, P. Cova, L. Lazzarini, C. Zanotti-Fregonara, Inst. Phis. Conf. Ser. 160 (1997) 503.
B. G. Yacobi and D. B. Holt, Cathodoluminescence Microscopy of Inorganic Solids, Plenum Press, NY, (1990).
V. I. Petrov, Phys. Status Solidi (a) 133 (1992) 189; Physics Symposium 1998, Reno, Nevada March30–April 2, (1998) pp113-118.
A. C. Papadopoulo, C. Dubon-Chevallier, J. F. Brasse, Scanning Microscopy 6 (1992) 97.
K. Mochizuki, S. Isomae, H. Masuda, T. Tanoue, C. Kusano, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31 (1992) 751.
L. Pavesi, M. Guzzi, J. Appl. Phys. 75 (1994) 4779.
M. Uematsu, K. Wada, Appl. Phys. Lett. 58 (1991) 2015.
M. Borgarino, G. Salviati, L. Cattani, L. Lazzarini, C. Zanotti Fregonara, F. Fantini, A. Carnera, Journal of Physics D (1998) 3004.
G. Meneghesso, D. Buttari, E. Perin, C. Canali, E. Zanoni, IEDM Tech. Dig. (1998) 227.
T. Suemitsu, T. Enoki, M. Tomizawa, N. Shigekawa, Y. Ishii, IPRM Proc. (1998) 365.
C. Meneghesso, R. Luise, D. Buttari, A. Chini, H. Kokoyama, T. Suemitsu, E. Zanoni, Microel. and Reliability 40 (2000) 1715.
M. H. Somerville, J. A. Del Alamo, W. Hoke, IEDM Tech. Dig. (1995) 201.
R. Menozzi, M. Borgarino, Y. Baeyens, M. Van Hove, F. Fantini, IEEE Trans. Mirow. Guid. Lett. 3 (1997) 1009.
C. Canali, A. Paccagnella, P. Pisoni, C. Tedesco, P. Telaroli, E. Zanoni, IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. ED-38 (1991) 2571.
P. Cova, G. Meneghesso, G. Salviati, E. Zanoni, Micr. Reliab. 39 (1999) 1073.
P. H. Ladbrooke and S. R. Blight, IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. ED-35 (1988) 257.
G. Salviati, C. Zanotti-Fregonara, M. Borgarino, L. Lazzarini, L. Cattani, P. Cova, M. Mazzer, Microel. Reliab. 38 (1998) 1199.
G. Zandler, L. Rossi, A. DiCarlo, L. Tocca, A. Bonfiglio, M. Brunori, P. Lugli, G. Meneghesso, E. Zanoni, Physica B 272 (1999) 558.
N. Maeda, H. Ito, T. Enoki, Y. Ishii, J. Appl. Phys. 81 (1997) 1552.
S. Bahl and J. A. del Alamo, IEEE Electron. Dev. Lett. 13 (1992) 123.
A. Di Carlo, S. Pescetelli, M. Paciotti, P. Lugli, Solid State Comm. 98 (1996) 803.
G. Meneghesso, T. Grave, M. Manfredi, M. Pavesi, C. Canali, E. Zanoni, IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. 47 (2000) 2.
K. Watanabe and H. Yokoyama, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 (2000) 973.
C. V. B. Tribuzy, B. Yavich, P. L. Souza, J. G. Menchero, J. Vac. Sci. Techol. B 18 (2000) 741.
R. Bath, M. A. Koza, K. Kash, S. J. Allen, W. P. Hong, S. A. Scwarz, G. K. Cang, P. Lin, J. Cryst. Growth 108 (1991) 441.
P. L. Souza, E. V. K. Rao, F. Alexandre, M. Gauneau, J. Appl. Phys. 64 (1988) 444.
M. A. Green et al. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications 6 (1998) 35.
L. Panepinto, U. Zeimer, W. Seifert, M. Seibt, F. Bugge, M. Weyers, W. Schrter, Mat. Sci. Eng. B 42 (1996) 77.
P. Griffrin et al. Proc. 14th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conf., Barcelona (1997) pp.1732–1740.
M. Mazzer, PhD Thesis work, Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine, University of London, UK (1998).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Salviati, G. (2002). Development of CL for Semiconductor Research, Part III: Study of Degradation Mechanisms in Compound Semiconductor-Based Devices by SEM-CL. In: Watanabe, Y., Salviati, G., Heun, S., Yamamoto, N. (eds) Nanoscale Spectroscopy and Its Applications to Semiconductor Research. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 588. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45850-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45850-6_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-43312-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45850-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive