Skip to main content

Neyman-Pearson Neural Detectors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Bio-Inspired Applications of Connectionism (IWANN 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2085))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper is devoted to the design of a neural alternative to binary detectors optimized in the Neyman-Pearson sense. These detectors present a configurable low probability of classifying binary symbol 1 when symbol 0 is the correct decision. This kind of error, referred in the scientific literature as salse-positive or false alarm probability has a high cost in many real applications as medical Computer Aided Diagnosis or Radar and Sonar Target Detection, and the possibility of controlling its maximum value is crucial. The novelty and interest of the detector is the application of a Multilayer Perceptron instead of a classical design. Under some conditions, the Neural Detector presents a performance competitive with classical designs adding the typical advantages of Neural Networks. So, the presented Neural Detectors may be considered as an alternative to classical ones.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Velasco, R., Godin, Ch., Cheynet, Ph., Torres-Alegre, S., Andina, D., Gordon, M.B.: Study of two ANN Digital Implementations of a Radar Detector Candidate to an On-Board Satellite Experiment. In: Mira, J., Sánchez-André, V. (eds.).: Engineering Applications of Bio-Inspired Artificial Neural Network. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 1607. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1999) 615–624.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Root, W.L.: An Introduction to the Theory of the Detection of Signals in Noise. Proc. of the IEEE, Vol. 58. (1970) 610–622.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Decatur, S.E.: Application of Neural Networks to Terrain Classification. Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Neural Networks. (1989) 283–288.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hush, D.R., Horne, B.G.: Progress in Supervised Neural Networks. What’s new since Lippmann?. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine (1993) 8–5

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sanz-González, J.L., Andina, D.: Performance Analysis of Neural Network Detectors by Importance Sampling Techniques. Neural Processing Letters. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands ISSN 1370-4621. 9, (1999) 257–269

    Google Scholar 

  6. Barnard, E., Casasent, D.: A Comparison Between Criterion Functions for Linear Classifiers, with Application to Neural Nets. IEEE Trans. Systems, man, and Cybernetics, Vol. 19 5 (1989) 1030–1040.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ruck, D.W., Rogers, S.K., Kabrisky, M., Oxley, M.E., Suter, B.W.: The Multilayer Perceptron as an Approximation to a Bayes Optimal Discriminant Function. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks, Vol. 1 4(1990) 296–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. El-Jaroudi, A., Makhoul J.: A New Error Criterion For Posterior Probability Estimation With Neural Nets. Proc. of Int. Joint. Conf. Neural Networks, IJCNN, Vol. I 5 (1990) 185–192.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Telfer, B.A., Szu, H.H., Energy Functions for Minimizing Misclassification Error With Minimum-Complexity Networks. Proc. of Int. Joint Conf. Neural Networks, IJCNN, Vol. iV. (1992) 214–219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Andina, D., Sanz-González, J.L. (2001). Neyman-Pearson Neural Detectors. In: Mira, J., Prieto, A. (eds) Bio-Inspired Applications of Connectionism. IWANN 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2085. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42237-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45723-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics